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Jenny Mosley

International Educational Consultant

Jenny Mosley is a national and international educational consultant, author and publisher. Based in the UK, with 50 years of experience of working in schools.  Jenny has developed her ‘Golden Model’ approach for Early Years, Primary and Secondary schools - interweaving rafts of key ideas promoting staff and pupil wellbeing, listening systems, positive behaviour, respectful relationships and calmer lunchtimes and playtimes. With the aim of creating safe learning communities where all children and adults feel valued, respected and listened to, Jenny is in great demand for her inspiring talks and motivational workshops. Jenny’s key areas of expertise include positive staffrooms, classrooms, dining halls and playgrounds.  All of Jenny’s systems promote wellbeing in schools. Her ‘Five Wells for Wellbeing’ were adopted by the National College for School Leadership, UK. Jenny has taught MEds in Education at two universities and her work has been featured many times in the press and on the BBC.  Jenny travels tirelessly to work with staff and children in schools across the UK and internationally. More recently, Jenny has, post Covid, created therapeutic online training resources aimed at boosting wellbeing. Schools can now access easily her support for positive relationships, respectful school communities, speaking and really listening to each other and, importantly, fun, games and joy in school.

www.circle-time.co.uk

WEBVTT 1 00:00:12.735 --> 00:00:15.125 Super excited to have Jenny Mosley here today. 2 00:00:15.625 --> 00:00:18.645 Um, right back at the start in 2015, I was asked 3 00:00:18.645 --> 00:00:20.205 to speak at a conference and 4 00:00:20.205 --> 00:00:21.325 Jenny was actually in the audience. 5 00:00:21.785 --> 00:00:23.605 So big case of nerves for me. 6 00:00:24.025 --> 00:00:26.685 Um, but I've got to say she was the best person 7 00:00:26.705 --> 00:00:29.045 to have in the audience when you're creating a group story. 8 00:00:29.625 --> 00:00:32.125 Um, right from the start of my teaching career, 9 00:00:32.175 --> 00:00:33.405 Jenny has been a big name 10 00:00:33.785 --> 00:00:36.885 and she shares our passion for stories, creativity 11 00:00:37.065 --> 00:00:39.965 and positive relationships at the heart of everything. 12 00:00:40.465 --> 00:00:43.365 So I'm really pleased you're all gonna hear us speak today. 13 00:00:43.655 --> 00:00:46.205 Jenny is a national and international consultant 14 00:00:46.505 --> 00:00:49.045 and has decades of experience working with schools. 15 00:00:49.615 --> 00:00:52.245 She's trained all over the world, including New Zealand, 16 00:00:52.435 --> 00:00:54.725 Australia, India, Japan. 17 00:00:54.945 --> 00:00:58.965 The list goes on, and she's author of many, many books. 18 00:00:59.875 --> 00:01:02.565 Lots of you will have heard of her Golden Model Approach 19 00:01:02.905 --> 00:01:05.725 and Circle Time activities which promote staff 20 00:01:05.865 --> 00:01:08.445 and pupil wellbeing and respectful relationships. 21 00:01:08.905 --> 00:01:11.485 And Jenny talks a lot about creating this safe learning 22 00:01:11.485 --> 00:01:15.005 environment where children and adults feel valued and heard. 23 00:01:15.175 --> 00:01:17.245 Jenny has been featured lots 24 00:01:17.245 --> 00:01:18.885 of times in the press over the years. 25 00:01:19.375 --> 00:01:21.925 She's been on the BBC, and she's collaborated 26 00:01:22.025 --> 00:01:24.525 and worked with lots of names that you'll recognize. 27 00:01:24.985 --> 00:01:28.605 And more recently she's created online resources aimed at 28 00:01:28.605 --> 00:01:30.645 boosting wellbeing that are well worth checking out, 29 00:01:31.305 --> 00:01:32.445 but less from me. 30 00:01:32.785 --> 00:01:34.245 I'm sure you are all very keen 31 00:01:34.245 --> 00:01:36.085 to hear from Jenny. So let's get started. 32 00:01:37.065 --> 00:01:39.725 Um, um, but yeah, really excited to be here 33 00:01:39.725 --> 00:01:42.125 with Jenny today and so happy that we've managed 34 00:01:42.125 --> 00:01:44.085 to set this up and get to chat with you. 35 00:01:44.545 --> 00:01:47.325 Um, and we're big fans of your work. Um, but yeah. 36 00:01:47.345 --> 00:01:49.125 So let's kick off 'cause I know people are really keen 37 00:01:49.125 --> 00:01:50.605 to hear from Jenny and not me. 38 00:01:51.225 --> 00:01:54.045 Um, so I'd kind of love to just hear about your journey, 39 00:01:54.115 --> 00:01:56.485 like what kind of led you to do in the work that you do now. 40 00:01:57.945 --> 00:02:02.725 Wow. Um, very long time ago I was in, 41 00:02:02.945 --> 00:02:06.965 um, when I went to Clapham Junction, I was working in a, a, 42 00:02:07.125 --> 00:02:09.605 a big sort of special needs 43 00:02:09.785 --> 00:02:11.405 and, well, it was actually for children 44 00:02:11.485 --> 00:02:12.925 with emotional behavioral difficulties. 45 00:02:12.995 --> 00:02:15.485 That was the main, uh, thrust of it. Mm-hmm. 46 00:02:15.705 --> 00:02:19.605 Um, so that was in 72. And, um, it was really hard. 47 00:02:19.865 --> 00:02:24.685 It was, it was just the kids suffered from all sorts 48 00:02:24.685 --> 00:02:27.765 of deprivation and, um, all sorts of adversity. 49 00:02:28.185 --> 00:02:30.965 The parents went a state, it was a really tough time. 50 00:02:31.345 --> 00:02:34.125 And, uh, we were getting very run down and we got a new head 51 00:02:34.225 --> 00:02:35.685 and he looked at us and he's, 52 00:02:35.985 --> 00:02:37.765 we looked haggard and we were only young. 53 00:02:38.225 --> 00:02:39.965 And he said, um, I think what we're gonna do. 54 00:02:39.965 --> 00:02:41.885 He said, I think we'll have a circle time. 55 00:02:42.625 --> 00:02:44.045 Um, I've never heard of it. 56 00:02:44.165 --> 00:02:45.205 I don't know what a circle time was. 57 00:02:45.205 --> 00:02:46.725 He said, no, I think we'll have a circle time. 58 00:02:46.725 --> 00:02:50.325 He said, with a psychiatrist, um, he said for the staff, 59 00:02:51.065 --> 00:02:52.645 and I couldn't believe it for the staff. 60 00:02:53.465 --> 00:02:55.965 So he, he organized it with the governors 61 00:02:55.965 --> 00:02:57.365 that the kids would go home early on a Friday. 62 00:02:57.505 --> 00:03:01.725 So every Friday we'd have this. A very good facilitator Yes. 63 00:03:02.465 --> 00:03:05.525 Who we'd actually, we'd sit in the circle mm-hmm. 64 00:03:05.665 --> 00:03:06.965 And, um, it, 65 00:03:06.985 --> 00:03:09.125 we would actually be out asked to bring the issues. 66 00:03:09.705 --> 00:03:13.485 And I remember the first issue that I ever bought, 67 00:03:13.485 --> 00:03:14.845 which I was really, uh, 68 00:03:14.845 --> 00:03:17.205 really anxious about, really embarrassed. 69 00:03:17.345 --> 00:03:19.445 And I just said, look, um, I need help 70 00:03:19.445 --> 00:03:22.605 because I have a child in my class and I don't like him. 71 00:03:23.065 --> 00:03:24.725 And it was such a huge thing to say 72 00:03:24.725 --> 00:03:25.925 that you didn't like a child. 73 00:03:26.665 --> 00:03:29.205 Um, and it, it, it, it was 74 00:03:29.435 --> 00:03:31.645 because we'd been together so long, 75 00:03:31.645 --> 00:03:33.845 people didn't glance at each other. 76 00:03:33.845 --> 00:03:37.245 They didn't talk behind or whisper about me. 77 00:03:37.595 --> 00:03:39.165 They just accepted it. 78 00:03:39.165 --> 00:03:41.005 And other people said, would it help to know, you know, 79 00:03:41.005 --> 00:03:42.885 that I, I've sometimes felt this way. 80 00:03:43.225 --> 00:03:44.565 And I said, well, I don't know. Yes. 81 00:03:44.705 --> 00:03:46.365 You know, it was wonderful to hear people say that, 82 00:03:46.365 --> 00:03:47.645 but I needed some help as well. 83 00:03:47.985 --> 00:03:50.165 Yes. And so they gave, they came up with lots of ideas. 84 00:03:50.165 --> 00:03:51.885 Like one woman said, would it help to know that 85 00:03:52.645 --> 00:03:54.885 actually he is motivated by working with younger children? 86 00:03:55.065 --> 00:03:57.245 Now, I had no idea that actually being 87 00:03:57.245 --> 00:04:00.445 with younger children, um, would, uh, 88 00:04:00.705 --> 00:04:02.285 was was a reward or an incentive. 89 00:04:02.425 --> 00:04:05.165 Mm-hmm. And it was, he used to go to the nursery. Yes. 90 00:04:05.185 --> 00:04:08.245 Um, and actually I'm not, he wasn't actually helping. 91 00:04:08.385 --> 00:04:11.285 He was just, just having a time 92 00:04:11.285 --> 00:04:13.485 that he needed for him. 93 00:04:13.825 --> 00:04:16.085 Yes. Um, so that was really helpful to have something, 94 00:04:16.085 --> 00:04:17.405 because anything, only time I 95 00:04:17.635 --> 00:04:19.005 admired something, he'd kick it down. 96 00:04:19.025 --> 00:04:22.125 Or if a a piece of paper put up, he'd just rip it up. Yes. 97 00:04:22.145 --> 00:04:23.685 So this was very interesting. 98 00:04:24.745 --> 00:04:26.085 And then somebody said, would it help 99 00:04:26.085 --> 00:04:27.365 to know about his grandmother? 100 00:04:27.825 --> 00:04:29.485 Now, I didn't know that about his grandmother. 101 00:04:29.505 --> 00:04:32.485 And it's interesting how communication means 102 00:04:32.545 --> 00:04:34.845 so much in schools because a lot 103 00:04:34.845 --> 00:04:37.765 of midday supervisors I work with will say to me 104 00:04:38.035 --> 00:04:40.365 that they're not passed on enough information. 105 00:04:40.585 --> 00:04:42.485 Mm-hmm. Um, that everyone's so busy, they, 106 00:04:42.485 --> 00:04:43.485 they're not told things. 107 00:04:43.905 --> 00:04:47.445 Yes. And it's important, you don't have to say to midday 108 00:04:47.755 --> 00:04:50.125 that, um, you know, the mother and father have broken up, 109 00:04:50.145 --> 00:04:52.445 but just that this child is very fragile at the moment 110 00:04:52.625 --> 00:04:54.485 and needs, you need to keep an eye on him. 111 00:04:54.755 --> 00:04:56.925 It's that communication which keeps everything going. 112 00:04:57.225 --> 00:04:59.805 Mm-hmm. So I, I suddenly was in this world 113 00:04:59.805 --> 00:05:02.725 of very good communication and kindness. 114 00:05:02.825 --> 00:05:04.765 Nobody moaning behind anyone's backs. 115 00:05:04.765 --> 00:05:06.445 We were all in this together. Yes. 116 00:05:06.825 --> 00:05:08.605 And it made me realize, gosh, if, 117 00:05:08.665 --> 00:05:10.325 if I can go home on a Friday, 118 00:05:10.855 --> 00:05:13.125 leave my worries in that circle. 119 00:05:13.585 --> 00:05:16.365 Yes. I must had more of a life. Mm-hmm. 120 00:05:16.485 --> 00:05:18.605 At weekends, it wasn't there all the time. 121 00:05:19.225 --> 00:05:21.765 And because I had felt it mm-hmm. 122 00:05:22.145 --> 00:05:24.325 So strongly, I thought, imagine 123 00:05:24.325 --> 00:05:27.445 what happens if children feel it, if they feel heard 124 00:05:27.825 --> 00:05:30.405 and listened to and they feel part of mm-hmm. 125 00:05:30.565 --> 00:05:33.125 A circle. And nothing's changed in all these years. 126 00:05:33.455 --> 00:05:38.165 There was a big, um, symposium, uh, a big conference, 127 00:05:38.165 --> 00:05:41.085 international conference in Athens last year Yes. 128 00:05:41.385 --> 00:05:43.965 On what would help young people with mental health problems, 129 00:05:44.055 --> 00:05:45.445 which are so huge at the moment. 130 00:05:45.755 --> 00:05:48.245 Yeah. And of all the different interventions, 131 00:05:49.065 --> 00:05:50.925 the the one thing that helps children, 132 00:05:51.295 --> 00:05:52.925 young people more than anything is 133 00:05:52.925 --> 00:05:54.405 to strengthen peer relationships. 134 00:05:54.635 --> 00:05:58.405 Yeah. So strengthening the peer relationships is key. Yeah. 135 00:05:58.625 --> 00:06:00.925 So, you know, people can say, oh, well, it's, 136 00:06:00.925 --> 00:06:02.045 it's old, it's old hat. 137 00:06:02.305 --> 00:06:04.445 That's nonsense circle. It's not old hat. 138 00:06:04.465 --> 00:06:06.045 It absolutely needs reviving. 139 00:06:06.045 --> 00:06:09.445 It needs, it needs, um, vibrancy attached to it. 140 00:06:09.445 --> 00:06:10.805 It needs the safety attached to it. 141 00:06:10.825 --> 00:06:13.405 And never, never post covid. 142 00:06:13.745 --> 00:06:17.205 Has it been more important to, to get this back on again? 143 00:06:17.465 --> 00:06:20.085 So if I hadn't had that experience myself, 144 00:06:20.325 --> 00:06:24.485 I don't think I would have, um, I, I would've 145 00:06:25.115 --> 00:06:27.685 gone the trajectory that I went in my career, 146 00:06:27.825 --> 00:06:29.565 but it's a very patchwork quilt of a career. 147 00:06:29.605 --> 00:06:30.645 I did lots of other things, career, 148 00:06:30.645 --> 00:06:32.605 because I've, I'm very interested in things. 149 00:06:32.705 --> 00:06:37.125 And so, um, I've done other things that all melded together 150 00:06:37.225 --> 00:06:38.445 to make it more important. 151 00:06:39.025 --> 00:06:42.205 But my best schools, I have schools who I give a gold award 152 00:06:42.205 --> 00:06:45.525 to, who work hard on all aspects of an ecosystem model. 153 00:06:45.905 --> 00:06:48.285 My very best schools do have circle time for the adults. 154 00:06:48.705 --> 00:06:52.485 Um, uh, and it's, if you were in NHS 155 00:06:52.585 --> 00:06:55.005 or social work, you'd have supervision 156 00:06:55.145 --> 00:06:56.925 and supervision in a very good sense. 157 00:06:57.165 --> 00:06:59.565 A sense of how can I be the best I can be? 158 00:06:59.665 --> 00:07:01.325 Not what targets you've got to meet. 159 00:07:01.865 --> 00:07:05.165 So it's not, it's still misunderstood. 160 00:07:05.265 --> 00:07:07.965 It is still seen as something for early as children. Yeah. 161 00:07:08.075 --> 00:07:09.725 It's not seen as something that needs to go through 162 00:07:09.725 --> 00:07:11.405 to secondary or to the adults. 163 00:07:11.825 --> 00:07:14.845 So basically, I'm not sure I've managed 164 00:07:14.845 --> 00:07:16.725 to change anything. There you go. 165 00:07:17.515 --> 00:07:19.245 Been away. So, yeah, 166 00:07:19.995 --> 00:07:21.485 it's really interesting actually saying that 167 00:07:21.485 --> 00:07:23.165 because, um, I used to work 168 00:07:23.165 --> 00:07:25.005 with the children's centers in Tower Hamlets 169 00:07:25.005 --> 00:07:29.485 and, um, I went from working in a school, um, with a class, 170 00:07:30.145 --> 00:07:32.285 um, to then being like kind of looking 171 00:07:32.285 --> 00:07:34.125 after play for like a section of the borough 172 00:07:34.505 --> 00:07:35.725 and working with the children's centers. 173 00:07:35.905 --> 00:07:37.765 And it was such good practice. 174 00:07:37.985 --> 00:07:41.445 It was just amazing because we used to have monthly meetings 175 00:07:41.445 --> 00:07:44.565 where we would go and it would be the local doctor, um, 176 00:07:45.025 --> 00:07:47.885 the team around the child, kind of like in terms 177 00:07:48.045 --> 00:07:50.725 of like your social workers, like your speech 178 00:07:50.725 --> 00:07:52.485 and language therapists, like the people 179 00:07:52.485 --> 00:07:53.885 that were actually working on the ground 180 00:07:53.885 --> 00:07:56.165 with them in the children's centers and the play sessions. 181 00:07:56.305 --> 00:07:57.325 And we would all get together 182 00:07:57.425 --> 00:07:59.325 and we would talk about what was going on for that child 183 00:07:59.345 --> 00:08:01.325 and, and what was the story 184 00:08:01.705 --> 00:08:03.205 and what was the information that would, 185 00:08:03.215 --> 00:08:04.925 would be shared that would help all of us. 186 00:08:05.025 --> 00:08:06.525 And and it was interesting 187 00:08:06.805 --> 00:08:09.005 because there was such a huge chunk of our children 188 00:08:09.005 --> 00:08:11.805 that there were these big issues for, and things going on 189 00:08:11.805 --> 00:08:12.925 and stuff happened with families, 190 00:08:12.985 --> 00:08:14.525 and those are the exact same children 191 00:08:14.525 --> 00:08:15.845 that I'd been teaching in school. 192 00:08:16.425 --> 00:08:18.485 And I was like, if 80% of these parents 193 00:08:18.505 --> 00:08:20.045 and these families have got these things going on, 194 00:08:20.045 --> 00:08:22.405 and then 80% of that class would've had those issues, 195 00:08:22.545 --> 00:08:24.085 but those teachers don't know it. 196 00:08:24.835 --> 00:08:26.725 Like, there's all this stuff that was happening 197 00:08:26.725 --> 00:08:28.685 for those children, uh, and those families 198 00:08:28.685 --> 00:08:31.805 that just doesn't, doesn't reach schools in the same way. 199 00:08:31.925 --> 00:08:33.325 I don't think so. Yeah. 200 00:08:33.405 --> 00:08:35.605 I think there's a lot going on for families and children 201 00:08:35.825 --> 00:08:37.325 and that Yeah. I mean, 202 00:08:37.435 --> 00:08:41.845 It's, it's, the team around the child has been, uh, 203 00:08:41.845 --> 00:08:45.285 you know, started the whole idea was, was the Warnock report 204 00:08:45.285 --> 00:08:47.365 and that, and, and, and people were going to work on that 205 00:08:47.385 --> 00:08:48.485 and they never did work on it. 206 00:08:48.485 --> 00:08:50.365 Yeah. And then it's come back again and again. 207 00:08:50.705 --> 00:08:52.365 And it is, there is no other way 208 00:08:52.365 --> 00:08:55.285 that you can work other than the team around the child to, 209 00:08:55.285 --> 00:08:56.325 to really make a difference. 210 00:08:56.425 --> 00:08:58.965 But it's just political. There isn't enough money. 211 00:08:58.965 --> 00:09:01.365 There's no time. I, there's lots of schools now who have no, 212 00:09:01.785 --> 00:09:03.685 um, home liaison workers 213 00:09:04.025 --> 00:09:06.565 or even bringing who, who, who, who even be able 214 00:09:06.565 --> 00:09:08.325 to tell the teachers anything that's going on. 215 00:09:08.665 --> 00:09:10.085 So it's, it's, and, 216 00:09:10.105 --> 00:09:12.285 and yet we've got the huge rise of mental health 217 00:09:12.385 --> 00:09:13.565 for adults and for children. 218 00:09:13.785 --> 00:09:16.885 So what, what you experienced in Tower Hamlets, I mean, 219 00:09:16.885 --> 00:09:19.245 tower Hamlets had some very good things going at one stage. 220 00:09:19.305 --> 00:09:21.735 And, and where I was, it was, 221 00:09:21.875 --> 00:09:23.855 it was called in London then Ilia it was called. 222 00:09:24.235 --> 00:09:28.175 And, um, there was lots more money around and time, 223 00:09:28.795 --> 00:09:30.095 and those were in the air. 224 00:09:30.185 --> 00:09:32.295 Those were in the days pre-social media 225 00:09:32.725 --> 00:09:33.855 when everything was much easier. 226 00:09:34.075 --> 00:09:35.095 So goodness, 227 00:09:35.695 --> 00:09:36.975 whenever, you know, the things that we are talking 228 00:09:36.975 --> 00:09:38.695 about supervision Yes. 229 00:09:38.835 --> 00:09:42.255 Um, uh, people sharing knowledge, 230 00:09:42.575 --> 00:09:43.855 I think is the most important thing. 231 00:09:44.355 --> 00:09:47.215 And putting the heart, the child at the heart of everything, 232 00:09:47.915 --> 00:09:50.175 um, that's just not happening anymore. 233 00:09:50.555 --> 00:09:51.815 No, it's not. No, it's not. 234 00:09:51.815 --> 00:09:53.375 And it's really important, like you were said, 235 00:09:53.375 --> 00:09:55.495 with rise in mental health issues and mm-hmm. 236 00:09:55.495 --> 00:09:56.775 Like all of the issues after Covid 237 00:09:56.795 --> 00:09:58.855 and stuff, it's more important now than ever in a way. 238 00:09:59.045 --> 00:10:00.775 Yeah. But, but yeah, no, it is, 239 00:10:00.775 --> 00:10:02.215 it really needs to happen, doesn't it? I 240 00:10:02.215 --> 00:10:04.055 Mean, there are some schools doing lovely. 241 00:10:04.255 --> 00:10:06.215 I mean, there always, all across England, 242 00:10:06.215 --> 00:10:07.695 there are absolute fabulous people. 243 00:10:07.795 --> 00:10:10.375 Unsung here is just doing everything and they're wonderful. 244 00:10:10.755 --> 00:10:13.375 But there are some schools who've started, um, I, 245 00:10:13.535 --> 00:10:15.335 I can't remember which charity was started it, 246 00:10:15.335 --> 00:10:17.015 but it was, I can find out. 247 00:10:17.075 --> 00:10:19.585 But there's a school in Sheffield 248 00:10:20.205 --> 00:10:24.585 and, um, it had, it's got, it's led by parents for parents, 249 00:10:24.685 --> 00:10:26.705 and it's very much sort of based on a circle approach. 250 00:10:27.205 --> 00:10:31.465 So the parents are trained how to work with, um, 251 00:10:31.515 --> 00:10:34.825 other parents and, um, they, they can 252 00:10:35.435 --> 00:10:36.585 bring some of the support. 253 00:10:37.455 --> 00:10:39.835 And I think that's actually more important than anything 254 00:10:39.835 --> 00:10:41.475 because, um, some 255 00:10:41.475 --> 00:10:44.195 of the best circle times I've done has been with parents 256 00:10:44.415 --> 00:10:47.675 who are in all in the same situation together, 257 00:10:48.255 --> 00:10:50.275 but they've never been together Yes. 258 00:10:50.415 --> 00:10:51.475 In a group. Yes. 259 00:10:51.535 --> 00:10:53.795 And actually the ones who know all the information, 260 00:10:53.845 --> 00:10:56.595 which are the good, so, you know, which are the good avenues 261 00:10:56.595 --> 00:10:58.835 to get some grants, which are the good avenues to do this. 262 00:10:59.175 --> 00:11:02.235 Yes. They, they, they all support each other, so mm-hmm. 263 00:11:02.315 --> 00:11:07.195 You know, samples of, uh, people with similar interests or, 264 00:11:07.215 --> 00:11:10.235 or needs or whatever are just absolutely essential, 265 00:11:10.535 --> 00:11:12.395 but it doesn't happen. 266 00:11:13.055 --> 00:11:15.275 Circle times for parents really doesn't happen. 267 00:11:15.705 --> 00:11:18.035 Yeah. Keeping that kind of landscape in mind. 268 00:11:18.695 --> 00:11:20.275 Um, and kind of thinking about 269 00:11:20.275 --> 00:11:21.275 what you're saying about adults, 270 00:11:21.275 --> 00:11:23.155 and I know I was listening to another one of your talks 271 00:11:23.315 --> 00:11:25.675 and you were saying that you kind of can't do anything 272 00:11:25.675 --> 00:11:27.555 for the children if you're not looking after yourself first. 273 00:11:27.825 --> 00:11:32.435 Yeah. Like mental health of teachers too is huge, I think. 274 00:11:32.585 --> 00:11:34.075 Yeah. And the workload on them 275 00:11:34.415 --> 00:11:35.995 and the stuff that they have to do 276 00:11:35.995 --> 00:11:37.395 and the way that they feel right now, it's, 277 00:11:37.425 --> 00:11:38.515 it's tough teaching. 278 00:11:38.625 --> 00:11:41.355 It's tough. But what's kind of your advice, 279 00:11:41.745 --> 00:11:42.875 like in that area? 280 00:11:43.025 --> 00:11:45.955 What would, what would your thoughts be on that to schools? 281 00:11:46.995 --> 00:11:51.715 I mean, it's, it, you've got to spend time. Yeah. 282 00:11:51.895 --> 00:11:54.685 Um, everyone is doing lots of different things 283 00:11:55.225 --> 00:11:56.405 and they sort of say, well, let's go 284 00:11:56.405 --> 00:11:58.245 and do some, um, mindfulness, 285 00:11:58.265 --> 00:12:00.205 or let's go do some massage, or let's go and do something. 286 00:12:00.345 --> 00:12:02.245 And people are tasting lots of different things. 287 00:12:02.825 --> 00:12:07.325 And, but actually you've, you've actually got to, 288 00:12:08.345 --> 00:12:12.405 if you've signed up to be in a school, you've signed up 289 00:12:12.405 --> 00:12:13.805 to be in a good mood with children. 290 00:12:13.855 --> 00:12:15.125 Right. That's, that's your job. 291 00:12:15.225 --> 00:12:17.285 That's in the, that's in the contract. Mm-hmm. 292 00:12:17.385 --> 00:12:19.405 So you've, you, you, you have a duty. 293 00:12:19.755 --> 00:12:21.205 It's not just an extra added 294 00:12:21.335 --> 00:12:22.805 extra that's gonna make me happy. 295 00:12:22.805 --> 00:12:25.325 You actually have a duty to to, to look after yourself. 296 00:12:25.325 --> 00:12:27.125 Mm-hmm. The school needs to help with that. 297 00:12:27.905 --> 00:12:31.445 And again, the schools I admire most other schools where, 298 00:12:31.705 --> 00:12:35.205 um, uh, gosh, 299 00:12:35.325 --> 00:12:36.885 I always get go on this word. 300 00:12:37.265 --> 00:12:40.725 Um, when you, you know, when you do work things 301 00:12:40.725 --> 00:12:44.935 and you have to check it, uh, you have to work, you have 302 00:12:44.935 --> 00:12:46.575 to go through all your targets and they tell you about it. 303 00:12:46.575 --> 00:12:48.175 What's that? Oh, well, 304 00:12:48.175 --> 00:12:49.815 you have like professional development meetings. 305 00:12:49.845 --> 00:12:51.135 Yeah. It's a professional development. 306 00:12:51.405 --> 00:12:52.695 It's beginning with a 307 00:12:54.235 --> 00:12:56.615 and appraisal, gosh, okay. 308 00:12:56.685 --> 00:12:58.175 When you have appraisal. Yes. 309 00:12:58.795 --> 00:13:01.615 Um, actually seems to fade away in some schools 310 00:13:01.615 --> 00:13:02.735 and hasn't been around for ages. 311 00:13:02.735 --> 00:13:05.095 Mm-hmm. All, um, that I really love. 312 00:13:05.525 --> 00:13:09.575 They appraise that the, uh, teachers on their own 313 00:13:10.375 --> 00:13:12.175 personal, um, care plan 314 00:13:12.515 --> 00:13:14.815 and what they're doing for themselves as well as 315 00:13:15.205 --> 00:13:17.655 what they're, as what work issues are happening. 316 00:13:17.755 --> 00:13:19.295 So it, it's seen they've given, 317 00:13:19.485 --> 00:13:20.735 they've given them the tools. 318 00:13:20.975 --> 00:13:23.295 I mean, I've done, I've made mental health webinars. 319 00:13:23.295 --> 00:13:25.655 I've been doing mental health for years and years. 320 00:13:25.915 --> 00:13:28.975 And, um, there, there are things that you can do that are, 321 00:13:29.995 --> 00:13:31.365 well, you know, there's, there's things, 322 00:13:31.365 --> 00:13:32.725 there's five wells for wellbeing. 323 00:13:32.725 --> 00:13:33.965 It's, it's all in a mental health webinar, 324 00:13:34.105 --> 00:13:36.805 but you actually do need to make a care plan for yourself. 325 00:13:36.945 --> 00:13:38.365 Mm-hmm. And you do need someone 326 00:13:38.745 --> 00:13:40.525 who cares whether you're keeping to it or not. 327 00:13:40.985 --> 00:13:42.605 Now, you could have, you know, you need a, 328 00:13:42.925 --> 00:13:44.245 a mentor in an ideal world. 329 00:13:44.545 --> 00:13:47.245 Mm-hmm. Uh, staff should have a staff mentor 330 00:13:47.625 --> 00:13:48.845 and equally help each other. 331 00:13:49.465 --> 00:13:50.805 Or you can do it, um, 332 00:13:50.865 --> 00:13:52.805 in small circles and say how I'm doing. 333 00:13:52.985 --> 00:13:56.015 Mm-hmm. But I think it's about it, it's about saying, 334 00:13:56.085 --> 00:13:59.215 this is part of your job is, uh, is 335 00:13:59.215 --> 00:14:02.695 to make sure you put time into creating these, um, 336 00:14:03.455 --> 00:14:05.815 a mental health care plan, literally for yourself. 337 00:14:06.195 --> 00:14:07.735 It is not just mental health. It's actually, 338 00:14:08.555 --> 00:14:10.085 it's getting the balance in your life. 339 00:14:10.115 --> 00:14:11.365 It's, it's spiritual health. 340 00:14:11.675 --> 00:14:13.645 It's creative health, it's emotional 341 00:14:13.645 --> 00:14:14.765 health, it's physical health. 342 00:14:15.155 --> 00:14:18.045 It's getting all of those balanced into your life. Yes. 343 00:14:18.045 --> 00:14:21.725 Um, and, but it's conscious. It's written up. 344 00:14:22.065 --> 00:14:24.045 You have to take, and you need someone to care. 345 00:14:24.265 --> 00:14:26.885 You need someone to know. It's great in a school 346 00:14:27.465 --> 00:14:30.965 if somebody was actually saying, how's it going? 347 00:14:31.305 --> 00:14:35.125 So we have staff meetings where we'll say, um, I'm pleased 348 00:14:35.125 --> 00:14:36.685 with myself this week because I manage this 349 00:14:36.685 --> 00:14:38.245 and we, we'll use the eggs to go round, 350 00:14:38.265 --> 00:14:40.325 or one thing I'm gonna do for myself next week. 351 00:14:40.625 --> 00:14:42.045 So you keep it on the agenda. 352 00:14:42.345 --> 00:14:45.285 If you have a round, uh, with an egg, it's only one, 353 00:14:45.345 --> 00:14:46.485 it only takes two minutes, 354 00:14:46.825 --> 00:14:48.925 but it puts the thing right back up on the agenda 355 00:14:48.925 --> 00:14:50.045 again because you've heard it. 356 00:14:50.955 --> 00:14:53.205 It's you. And you start your next staff meeting 357 00:14:53.505 --> 00:14:55.245 and you say, how did it go last week? 358 00:14:55.305 --> 00:14:58.685 So we have the egg back and we say, no, I let myself down. 359 00:14:58.765 --> 00:15:00.885 I didn't do it, but yes, I did do it. And yes, I did. 360 00:15:00.985 --> 00:15:02.565 So it's, it's about keeping it high. 361 00:15:03.185 --> 00:15:06.645 And the only way you can do that for me is that just one 362 00:15:06.645 --> 00:15:08.885 of the, um, things of circle time. 363 00:15:08.885 --> 00:15:11.005 It's just the round, the round with the egg. 364 00:15:11.195 --> 00:15:13.165 It's, it's a reflection on experience 365 00:15:13.305 --> 00:15:16.645 and it, it brings everything up to the fore again. 366 00:15:17.185 --> 00:15:18.845 Yes. Yeah. No, that's really important. 367 00:15:18.865 --> 00:15:21.525 And I think, like you said, it's just giving it importance 368 00:15:21.545 --> 00:15:23.525 and giving it support and making it a real 369 00:15:23.525 --> 00:15:24.645 kind of push for everybody. 370 00:15:25.445 --> 00:15:27.525 'cause often I think there is just little nods given 371 00:15:27.745 --> 00:15:30.805 to stuff, and then it's like back to the back to back 372 00:15:30.805 --> 00:15:33.125 to the SATs, back to Ofsted, back to, so, yeah. 373 00:15:33.155 --> 00:15:36.205 Yeah. I think that is, that's really key to say. But yeah. 374 00:15:36.465 --> 00:15:39.045 Um, in terms of the children, I know one of your kind 375 00:15:39.045 --> 00:15:43.285 of big, um, loves is, um, in terms of listening to children 376 00:15:43.905 --> 00:15:45.965 and our byline is that everybody has a story. 377 00:15:46.545 --> 00:15:50.045 So, um, like what we do is all about giving children a space 378 00:15:50.045 --> 00:15:52.125 to tell their story and giving them the tools to do that. 379 00:15:52.945 --> 00:15:54.485 Um, in terms of your work, can you talk 380 00:15:54.485 --> 00:15:56.845 through like the importance of listening to children 381 00:15:57.505 --> 00:15:59.165 and what teachers can do to support this? 382 00:15:59.885 --> 00:16:03.425 Hmm. It, it, it's, 383 00:16:05.455 --> 00:16:07.035 it is, we're back to the whole thing. 384 00:16:07.215 --> 00:16:08.715 How can you listen to others if 385 00:16:08.715 --> 00:16:09.755 you're not looking after yourself? 386 00:16:09.755 --> 00:16:11.555 Because you almost don't want to hear anymore. 387 00:16:11.895 --> 00:16:12.995 You, you can't take anymore 388 00:16:12.995 --> 00:16:14.715 and your head's full of everything. 389 00:16:14.715 --> 00:16:16.755 So until we get the teachers, I mean, 390 00:16:16.755 --> 00:16:21.435 never have teachers had more, uh, pressure or stress with 391 00:16:21.935 --> 00:16:24.635 or surrounded by parents pressure and stress. 392 00:16:24.895 --> 00:16:28.395 Mm-hmm. It's too much in schools, I think now, 393 00:16:28.815 --> 00:16:31.275 and what children most need is the one that's the hardest 394 00:16:31.335 --> 00:16:34.435 to give, which is to, uh, let go of your own ego 395 00:16:34.495 --> 00:16:36.195 and really listen to children. 396 00:16:36.535 --> 00:16:39.355 Mm-hmm. Um, and, and really pick up what they're not saying 397 00:16:39.355 --> 00:16:40.515 and pick up their body language 398 00:16:40.515 --> 00:16:44.355 and pick up their, uh, all the signs now that, that, that, 399 00:16:44.985 --> 00:16:46.595 that takes somebody who's grounded 400 00:16:47.495 --> 00:16:50.795 and has actually topped up their own wells and, and, 401 00:16:50.815 --> 00:16:52.635 and wants to draw out who wants 402 00:16:52.635 --> 00:16:55.555 to draw out more if you are actually just surviving. 403 00:16:55.855 --> 00:16:57.835 Yes. And that's what teachers are doing, but it's too much. 404 00:16:57.945 --> 00:17:00.155 There's too much to do at the moment. 405 00:17:00.265 --> 00:17:02.075 It's just how it is post covid. 406 00:17:02.495 --> 00:17:05.995 And, um, it's, but what children most need is listening. 407 00:17:06.615 --> 00:17:10.475 Um, so yes, this, this for me, you embed listening systems. 408 00:17:11.735 --> 00:17:13.635 Um, circle time is one listening system 409 00:17:13.945 --> 00:17:16.675 what you are teaching, and it's, it's for you really. 410 00:17:17.265 --> 00:17:18.955 It's the best one for, for teachers 411 00:17:18.955 --> 00:17:20.715 because it's group listening. 412 00:17:20.835 --> 00:17:22.275 So you are teaching children how 413 00:17:22.275 --> 00:17:23.315 to listen to other children. 414 00:17:23.775 --> 00:17:26.955 So you are teaching children to, um, support each other. 415 00:17:26.975 --> 00:17:28.795 So you're teaching children to say, well, 416 00:17:28.795 --> 00:17:29.915 would it help to try this? 417 00:17:29.915 --> 00:17:31.795 Would you to be solution focused? 418 00:17:32.295 --> 00:17:33.675 You are teaching children to have 419 00:17:34.015 --> 00:17:38.075 to make up fun stories together just to rise 420 00:17:38.085 --> 00:17:41.365 above the everyday difficulties and have some fun 421 00:17:41.385 --> 00:17:43.485 and some magic and within that circle. 422 00:17:44.345 --> 00:17:47.365 Um, but I fairly recently post Covid, 423 00:17:47.565 --> 00:17:51.565 I was doing a circle time in a, in a very, very complex, um, 424 00:17:51.635 --> 00:17:54.325 unhappy area for, uh, for children. 425 00:17:54.425 --> 00:17:58.015 And the children were, um, they just rose to it. 426 00:17:58.015 --> 00:17:59.855 They just hadn't been listened to for ages. 427 00:17:59.855 --> 00:18:02.095 And they were really giving it their all, 428 00:18:02.095 --> 00:18:03.695 they were extraordinarily wonderful. 429 00:18:03.955 --> 00:18:05.855 And then I always ask teachers to observe, 430 00:18:05.965 --> 00:18:08.295 because, you know, to sit outside a circle 431 00:18:08.355 --> 00:18:10.975 and not speak for an hour is very good for teachers. 432 00:18:11.155 --> 00:18:13.335 Yes. Because they, they're not, they can't say yes, 433 00:18:13.355 --> 00:18:16.995 but so secondary teachers, I, I would never take, 434 00:18:17.095 --> 00:18:19.475 put any work in there unless they sit around that circle 435 00:18:19.615 --> 00:18:21.235 and listen to their children for an hour. 436 00:18:21.815 --> 00:18:25.515 Um, but, um, anyway, so the circle was very good. 437 00:18:26.415 --> 00:18:31.195 And, um, and then afterwards, um, that I, I was talking 438 00:18:31.195 --> 00:18:32.435 to their teacher and she was crying 439 00:18:33.495 --> 00:18:35.995 and I, I said, you know what, what is it? 440 00:18:36.015 --> 00:18:38.155 And she said she'd never seen them like that. 441 00:18:38.175 --> 00:18:39.355 She didn't know it was possible 442 00:18:39.355 --> 00:18:40.555 for children to think like that. 443 00:18:40.555 --> 00:18:42.915 She didn't know it was possible that they were able to 444 00:18:43.535 --> 00:18:45.595 engage and support each other like that. 445 00:18:45.655 --> 00:18:48.755 Mm-hmm. And then it turns out this poor younger, I mean, 446 00:18:48.755 --> 00:18:50.075 she's only just fresh out. 447 00:18:50.125 --> 00:18:51.355 She's a probationer 448 00:18:51.895 --> 00:18:54.515 and she's had, she'd done all her training online. 449 00:18:54.895 --> 00:18:57.715 Wow. So she hadn't even been in schools. Wow. 450 00:18:57.895 --> 00:19:00.035 You know, it's, it's, it's how the training had been. 451 00:19:00.175 --> 00:19:01.955 And she was feeling so out of her depth, 452 00:19:02.255 --> 00:19:04.195 they'd given her one of the most difficult 453 00:19:04.195 --> 00:19:05.835 classes, most complex. 454 00:19:06.535 --> 00:19:09.675 And she needed, she was really in a, you know, 455 00:19:09.675 --> 00:19:11.475 needed some support and mentoring and, and, 456 00:19:11.535 --> 00:19:14.475 and, um, uh, love actually. 457 00:19:15.015 --> 00:19:16.715 And then I went out into the playground having, 458 00:19:17.515 --> 00:19:18.635 'cause I always have to go in the playground 459 00:19:18.635 --> 00:19:19.715 to see how good a school is. 460 00:19:20.295 --> 00:19:23.395 And, um, the little girl, one little girl came up 461 00:19:23.395 --> 00:19:26.875 to me from her class, and she's really unkempt, you know, 462 00:19:26.875 --> 00:19:30.915 really greasy hair, just, just unkempt and sad looking. 463 00:19:31.055 --> 00:19:33.715 And she just, oh, she's, her face was a light. Oh. 464 00:19:33.715 --> 00:19:35.235 She's like, I did love your circle time. 465 00:19:35.675 --> 00:19:37.075 I thought, oh, thank you. She said, yeah. 466 00:19:37.075 --> 00:19:40.915 She said, because it felt like you'd given me a family. 467 00:19:41.375 --> 00:19:42.595 Family. Oh. Oh. 468 00:19:43.115 --> 00:19:46.635 I thought, I'm gonna try now. Oh, bless her. 469 00:19:46.775 --> 00:19:48.155 And it felt like you'd given a family. 470 00:19:48.215 --> 00:19:50.395 And there's something true about that. 471 00:19:50.495 --> 00:19:54.495 If you are, I used to teach on a master's and mm-hmm. 472 00:19:54.495 --> 00:19:55.575 People action research. 473 00:19:56.355 --> 00:20:01.055 And what happens is if you have a circle that you go to 474 00:20:01.055 --> 00:20:02.855 where you are treated with deep respect, 475 00:20:03.105 --> 00:20:04.455 where nobody puts you down. 476 00:20:04.555 --> 00:20:07.255 Mm-hmm. You're having reinforced your self image, it's, 477 00:20:07.355 --> 00:20:09.135 we have what we call significant others, 478 00:20:09.225 --> 00:20:11.935 which would be Carl Rogers psychology. 479 00:20:12.275 --> 00:20:16.175 But if a group behaves in a positive, warm way, 480 00:20:16.555 --> 00:20:18.775 the whole group, it's called a generalized other. 481 00:20:19.115 --> 00:20:20.935 So that mirror is reflecting back to 482 00:20:20.935 --> 00:20:22.335 that child, you are interesting. 483 00:20:22.395 --> 00:20:23.975 We like you, you are part of the group. 484 00:20:24.475 --> 00:20:26.815 And you can build your self esteem through 485 00:20:27.335 --> 00:20:28.855 a very well handled group. 486 00:20:29.005 --> 00:20:30.855 It's not just only parents 487 00:20:30.995 --> 00:20:34.575 or individuals that can actually build up a child's, um, 488 00:20:35.845 --> 00:20:38.815 self, uh, you know, resilience and self-esteem. 489 00:20:39.315 --> 00:20:41.055 So she is right. 490 00:20:41.355 --> 00:20:43.815 She touched it when she said, you gave me a family, 491 00:20:44.315 --> 00:20:45.415 you can make a family. 492 00:20:45.995 --> 00:20:47.195 Um, and it is a place place 493 00:20:47.195 --> 00:20:49.275 where teachers can actually themselves. 494 00:20:49.415 --> 00:20:51.675 It doesn't exhaust them. It gives them something back. 495 00:20:52.415 --> 00:20:53.715 And one of the worst things 496 00:20:53.715 --> 00:20:55.675 that's missing at the moment is laughter and fun, 497 00:20:55.825 --> 00:20:58.275 because everyone's becoming like, gotta, gotta cope, 498 00:20:58.275 --> 00:20:59.475 gotta face, got no time for that. 499 00:20:59.575 --> 00:21:01.715 Got no time. And it's the one thing they all need 500 00:21:01.715 --> 00:21:03.755 to be doing is to be laughing and having some fun, 501 00:21:03.755 --> 00:21:06.155 because it makes everything worthwhile 502 00:21:06.185 --> 00:21:07.715 then. But they're really not 503 00:21:08.465 --> 00:21:09.465 Well, they're not. No. Well, 504 00:21:09.465 --> 00:21:11.435 it's one of the things we hear actually more often 505 00:21:11.435 --> 00:21:13.835 with tell's toolkit is that the teachers will say, 506 00:21:14.315 --> 00:21:15.955 I feel like the children have really got 507 00:21:15.955 --> 00:21:17.035 to know my sense of humor. 508 00:21:17.345 --> 00:21:19.275 Intel's toolkit lessons that like, 509 00:21:19.275 --> 00:21:21.995 when we do a story together, that I'm being silly 510 00:21:21.995 --> 00:21:24.155 and having fun with them and there's no planning. 511 00:21:24.175 --> 00:21:26.795 And we just go with the flow and we're doing stuff together. 512 00:21:27.335 --> 00:21:30.435 And they say, for me, I feel like that necessarily isn't, 513 00:21:30.435 --> 00:21:31.955 necess isn't coming across in some 514 00:21:31.955 --> 00:21:33.195 of the other things they have to do, but, 515 00:21:33.615 --> 00:21:34.995 but that's what they enjoy about it. 516 00:21:35.175 --> 00:21:37.155 So, so actually in some of these sessions, 517 00:21:37.155 --> 00:21:39.075 like your circle times that you're doing that often 518 00:21:39.075 --> 00:21:40.635 that's reflecting back on the teacher too. 519 00:21:40.635 --> 00:21:43.315 That they're feeling that they're part of that family. 520 00:21:43.615 --> 00:21:44.835 So yeah. That's lovely. Yes. 521 00:21:44.975 --> 00:21:46.795 That's nice. They're part of that. 522 00:21:47.175 --> 00:21:49.035 So that's one, that's one listening system, 523 00:21:49.035 --> 00:21:51.825 which is your group listening system. 524 00:21:52.125 --> 00:21:55.825 And then, but one of the issues of circle time is that one 525 00:21:55.825 --> 00:21:58.305 of the, you, you need emotionally safe circle times. 526 00:21:58.315 --> 00:22:00.145 There can be some very dodgy circle times. 527 00:22:00.605 --> 00:22:02.705 Um, and there were in the sixties and seventies 528 00:22:02.705 --> 00:22:06.305 and for, they, they, uh, there was nothing, no methods 529 00:22:06.325 --> 00:22:08.145 of safety to make sure it didn't go too deep 530 00:22:08.165 --> 00:22:09.785 or that people's reputations were kept 531 00:22:09.785 --> 00:22:10.865 safe or anything like that. 532 00:22:11.125 --> 00:22:13.505 So now you have, I won't go into it now, 533 00:22:13.505 --> 00:22:17.105 but very strict, um, uh, uh, 534 00:22:17.535 --> 00:22:19.305 very strict guidelines when you're doing it. 535 00:22:19.765 --> 00:22:21.785 So one of the most important things in circle time, 536 00:22:22.085 --> 00:22:24.545 the most important ground rule to keep it safe is 537 00:22:24.545 --> 00:22:27.545 that no child may mention anyone's name in a negative way. 538 00:22:28.765 --> 00:22:30.225 So this means that they cannot 539 00:22:30.865 --> 00:22:32.065 denounce another child in the class. 540 00:22:32.095 --> 00:22:34.145 They can't say anything about their parents. 541 00:22:35.175 --> 00:22:36.625 It's a way of keeping it safe. 542 00:22:37.805 --> 00:22:41.665 Um, so they're learning not to get, to stick with the issues 543 00:22:41.805 --> 00:22:43.825 and not to get personal about things. 544 00:22:44.765 --> 00:22:48.425 But that goes against what a school's behavior policy is 545 00:22:48.425 --> 00:22:50.145 because, uh, bullying, anti-bullying policy, 546 00:22:50.665 --> 00:22:52.825 'cause we need to know that children can take difficult 547 00:22:52.825 --> 00:22:55.305 issues to their adults in the school. 548 00:22:56.325 --> 00:22:57.705 So you need 549 00:22:57.705 --> 00:23:00.185 to set up another listening system at the same time, 550 00:23:00.305 --> 00:23:02.425 A circle time, which I always call bubble time, 551 00:23:02.935 --> 00:23:05.065 because the idea is 552 00:23:05.495 --> 00:23:08.785 that bubble time you re it is really lovely, relaxed, 553 00:23:09.045 --> 00:23:10.905 but focused listening on another person. 554 00:23:11.125 --> 00:23:13.065 So if I'm working with very young children, 555 00:23:13.285 --> 00:23:16.345 our blow a beautiful bubble, and we all look at the bubble 556 00:23:16.685 --> 00:23:19.585 and we are looking up and I say, imagine if you 557 00:23:19.585 --> 00:23:20.865 and I are in that bubble, 558 00:23:21.245 --> 00:23:23.785 and I'm listening to you, you're listening to me. 559 00:23:23.795 --> 00:23:25.905 We're having a beautiful listening time. 560 00:23:26.405 --> 00:23:28.385 And then in front of all the other children, I pop it 561 00:23:28.525 --> 00:23:30.025 and I say, now, children, that's 562 00:23:30.025 --> 00:23:31.665 what happens when you interrupt people. 563 00:23:32.365 --> 00:23:35.185 You pop the bubble of beautiful listening. 564 00:23:35.605 --> 00:23:37.545 So if you want bubble time with your teacher 565 00:23:37.645 --> 00:23:40.825 or me, then you would leave that person in that bubble. 566 00:23:41.125 --> 00:23:43.305 You carry on for a little while, whatever you are doing. 567 00:23:43.405 --> 00:23:45.645 So I just try and get them to have a respect 568 00:23:45.645 --> 00:23:46.725 that when people are in the bubble, 569 00:23:46.725 --> 00:23:47.925 they actually have a real bubble. 570 00:23:48.235 --> 00:23:50.815 It's like a, you know, a bubble 571 00:23:50.815 --> 00:23:52.735 that's made you put it on a stick 572 00:23:52.735 --> 00:23:54.535 or put it on a put it up behind you 573 00:23:54.555 --> 00:23:55.855 so the children know you're in the bubble. 574 00:23:56.115 --> 00:23:57.495 But the thing that keeps it safe 575 00:23:58.035 --> 00:23:59.975 is you only have a one minute sand timer 576 00:23:59.975 --> 00:24:01.295 or a two minute sand timer. 577 00:24:01.475 --> 00:24:04.055 So we know how long they've got to wait. 578 00:24:04.355 --> 00:24:06.055 The children know how long they've got with you. 579 00:24:06.055 --> 00:24:08.855 Because one of the worst things you can do for children is 580 00:24:08.855 --> 00:24:10.775 to make it look as though you've got all the time in the 581 00:24:10.775 --> 00:24:11.935 world and they're opening up. 582 00:24:12.675 --> 00:24:15.535 Um, and then in circle, in bubble time, I say to them, 583 00:24:15.825 --> 00:24:18.895 don't forget, if you ever tell me anything that worries me, 584 00:24:19.135 --> 00:24:20.335 I may have to take it further. 585 00:24:21.075 --> 00:24:22.935 So if you tell me anything worries 586 00:24:22.935 --> 00:24:24.055 me, I will have to go further. 587 00:24:24.155 --> 00:24:27.295 So I, I, I'm, I don't let them ever think it's confidential, 588 00:24:27.295 --> 00:24:30.335 because it's not, teachers need to work, you know, 589 00:24:30.355 --> 00:24:31.575 in tandem with everyone else. 590 00:24:32.195 --> 00:24:34.375 So that would be a bubble listening. 591 00:24:34.375 --> 00:24:36.295 But I also, I can ask for bubble time. 592 00:24:36.355 --> 00:24:38.455 So I say children, you know, if I'm upset. 593 00:24:39.075 --> 00:24:41.415 So I need a little word with you. I've got my one minute. 594 00:24:41.775 --> 00:24:44.535 I was just very disappointed that yesterday that happened. 595 00:24:44.595 --> 00:24:46.215 Can you explain why it happened? 596 00:24:46.755 --> 00:24:48.095 So I can be disappointed, 597 00:24:48.555 --> 00:24:50.615 or I can say sorry if I've been a pain, 598 00:24:50.995 --> 00:24:53.215 the children when I need to say sorry, I, 599 00:24:53.335 --> 00:24:54.775 I shouted at them both at the same time. 600 00:24:55.355 --> 00:24:56.735 It was just 'cause I can be bothered. 601 00:24:56.955 --> 00:24:58.415 So I said, I'm sorry, sorry, I did that. 602 00:24:58.715 --> 00:25:01.375 So you have a little bridge back, so it's your bubble time. 603 00:25:01.675 --> 00:25:06.615 Mm-hmm. But there are children who, um, you know, 604 00:25:06.615 --> 00:25:07.775 don't feel good with eye contact. 605 00:25:08.085 --> 00:25:09.655 They don't feel good in a circle yet. 606 00:25:09.655 --> 00:25:11.015 They're, they're, they're very anxious. 607 00:25:11.595 --> 00:25:13.295 Um, and they, we can have something called 608 00:25:13.855 --> 00:25:15.455 a think book or a think box. 609 00:25:15.965 --> 00:25:17.655 Okay. And it's, it's confidential 610 00:25:17.655 --> 00:25:18.735 between them and their teacher. 611 00:25:18.765 --> 00:25:20.095 They can keep it in a safe place. 612 00:25:20.325 --> 00:25:21.655 They can draw their feelings. 613 00:25:21.975 --> 00:25:23.815 I mean, professor Lavers did fabulous work. 614 00:25:23.895 --> 00:25:25.535 I dunno if you know him with box of feelings 615 00:25:25.535 --> 00:25:27.175 with early years, um, to, 616 00:25:27.175 --> 00:25:28.975 to let children communicate non-verbally. 617 00:25:29.315 --> 00:25:31.815 So he did lovely work. Mine's much simpler than his. 618 00:25:32.195 --> 00:25:34.815 Um, just in that, you know, you can just go through some 619 00:25:36.175 --> 00:25:39.655 opposite emotions, like sad, happy, excited, frightened. 620 00:25:39.675 --> 00:25:41.255 And then you could have a little sticker. 621 00:25:41.255 --> 00:25:42.415 They just pull a sticker off 622 00:25:42.595 --> 00:25:44.495 and they could put their name on and put it in. 623 00:25:44.495 --> 00:25:46.175 Which means if they put a little circle, 624 00:25:46.635 --> 00:25:47.855 it means please talk to me. 625 00:25:48.395 --> 00:25:50.535 If it's, if it's no circle, um, 626 00:25:50.535 --> 00:25:52.215 then it just means please know this. 627 00:25:52.805 --> 00:25:54.135 Just know this is how I'm feeling. 628 00:25:54.595 --> 00:25:57.295 So that, you know, and you can do it as a book 629 00:25:57.295 --> 00:25:59.415 or you can do it as a box where they pop a little thing in. 630 00:25:59.835 --> 00:26:01.375 Um, and older children 631 00:26:01.995 --> 00:26:03.695 who don't understand things on the news 632 00:26:03.755 --> 00:26:07.415 or whatever, they're not, they don't, um, uh, 633 00:26:07.445 --> 00:26:08.295 they don't want to admit, 634 00:26:08.295 --> 00:26:09.415 they don't understand what's going on. 635 00:26:09.415 --> 00:26:11.455 They'll write a note about what's going on in the news 636 00:26:11.475 --> 00:26:12.695 and into the think box 637 00:26:12.715 --> 00:26:14.735 and say, can you put that in circle time miss? 638 00:26:15.235 --> 00:26:18.295 Or if they've got pressure from say other, other, 639 00:26:18.555 --> 00:26:20.215 the older ones have got pressure to smoke 640 00:26:20.275 --> 00:26:23.215 or something from their sibling, from their peers, 641 00:26:23.445 --> 00:26:24.975 they'll put, how do I deal with that? 642 00:26:25.355 --> 00:26:26.935 How do I deal with it and not lose my friends? 643 00:26:27.395 --> 00:26:30.095 So difficult issues will go into the box 644 00:26:30.395 --> 00:26:34.575 and you might actually mean that you do a little role play, 645 00:26:35.265 --> 00:26:36.975 completely made up role play, 646 00:26:37.035 --> 00:26:39.055 or you find a good poem that might 647 00:26:39.655 --> 00:26:42.175 stimulate a good discussion or you, you know, whatever. 648 00:26:43.395 --> 00:26:44.725 Yeah, yeah. No, that makes a lot of sense. 649 00:26:44.725 --> 00:26:45.965 That makes a lot of sense. Yeah. 650 00:26:45.965 --> 00:26:47.445 And that's some of these children 651 00:26:47.475 --> 00:26:49.805 with these big difficult issues that they wanna talk about. 652 00:26:49.915 --> 00:26:51.765 It's, it's not something you can bring up as a group. 653 00:26:52.115 --> 00:26:53.285 Like even as an adult. I 654 00:26:53.285 --> 00:26:54.285 Can't hear you there, Kate. 655 00:26:54.285 --> 00:26:56.245 I said even as an adult, like some of the, we've got lots 656 00:26:56.245 --> 00:26:57.605 of issues we wouldn't wanna bring up in a group. 657 00:26:58.105 --> 00:27:01.205 No, absolutely not. Absolutely not. Yeah. 658 00:27:01.265 --> 00:27:02.405 No, there's a lot of things like that. 659 00:27:02.825 --> 00:27:05.805 Um, so in terms of kind of like, I know one 660 00:27:05.805 --> 00:27:07.245 of the other things that's like a big issue 661 00:27:07.245 --> 00:27:08.485 that you are an advocate of, 662 00:27:08.485 --> 00:27:09.845 and I know we spoke about this before. 663 00:27:10.025 --> 00:27:11.445 I'd love to hear your thoughts on play 664 00:27:11.755 --> 00:27:14.125 because I think it's such a massive opportunity 665 00:27:14.185 --> 00:27:17.365 for listening to children and also to staff 666 00:27:17.585 --> 00:27:19.205 to enjoy playing with children. 667 00:27:19.905 --> 00:27:22.805 Um, and just kinda like what your thoughts are on that. 668 00:27:22.825 --> 00:27:25.605 And also you've obviously visited settings across the UK 669 00:27:25.625 --> 00:27:28.485 and the world, like maybe how you've seen play differ 670 00:27:28.785 --> 00:27:30.805 or some of the good examples of what's gone on. 671 00:27:30.945 --> 00:27:32.285 So just yeah, I'd love 672 00:27:32.285 --> 00:27:33.405 to kind of hear your thoughts on play. 673 00:27:33.405 --> 00:27:34.405 Yeah, 674 00:27:35.105 --> 00:27:37.285 It, it, I mean it's, it's fundamental 675 00:27:37.625 --> 00:27:39.285 to mental health is to play. 676 00:27:39.745 --> 00:27:42.085 Um, it's absolutely the research. 677 00:27:42.275 --> 00:27:44.685 It's, we can say these things glibly and talk about it, 678 00:27:44.685 --> 00:27:47.085 but actually there's bags of research behind everything 679 00:27:47.085 --> 00:27:48.365 that we're saying that you can. 680 00:27:48.545 --> 00:27:50.085 Um, and about the importance of play 681 00:27:50.425 --> 00:27:52.205 and play has got to become forefront. 682 00:27:52.225 --> 00:27:53.765 Now. It's got to go right to the front 683 00:27:53.765 --> 00:27:55.685 because the one time that you can actually help 684 00:27:55.915 --> 00:27:58.045 with mental health, when a child's playing a game 685 00:27:58.045 --> 00:27:59.965 and laughing, they're not thinking Mom's crossed with dad. 686 00:27:59.965 --> 00:28:01.525 They're not thinking, I haven't got a friend. 687 00:28:01.795 --> 00:28:02.845 They're in the moment. 688 00:28:03.065 --> 00:28:05.005 And that's called a mental health respite. 689 00:28:05.345 --> 00:28:08.125 It means you are not, um, clogged with it. 690 00:28:08.425 --> 00:28:11.725 So every time you are playing, you are in the moment 691 00:28:11.865 --> 00:28:15.125 and you have after play it some time 692 00:28:15.125 --> 00:28:17.005 before the voices come back in your head. 693 00:28:17.065 --> 00:28:18.805 So a definition of mental health is this. 694 00:28:18.805 --> 00:28:20.005 You've got these clacking voices. 695 00:28:20.165 --> 00:28:21.445 I haven't done this, I'm crossed with this 696 00:28:21.445 --> 00:28:22.565 that teacher's crossed with me. 697 00:28:22.565 --> 00:28:25.245 There's too many voices and it just exhausts you. 698 00:28:25.825 --> 00:28:27.805 Um, but when you play, you are, 699 00:28:27.905 --> 00:28:29.365 you've gone into a different level. 700 00:28:29.425 --> 00:28:31.325 So it's, it's really important for mental health 701 00:28:31.825 --> 00:28:35.645 and lot of, a lot of, um, I mean I've just been working in 702 00:28:36.225 --> 00:28:37.245 Dublin last week 703 00:28:37.245 --> 00:28:40.485 and they talk about playful learning at last. 704 00:28:40.705 --> 00:28:42.845 Mm-hmm. Every people are talking about playful learning. 705 00:28:42.845 --> 00:28:44.925 Maybe we actually, it's not just a play our thing. 706 00:28:45.135 --> 00:28:47.005 Maybe you can put into our learning and have fun. 707 00:28:47.505 --> 00:28:50.085 Um, but for adults to play, they need 708 00:28:50.085 --> 00:28:51.245 to be playful themselves. 709 00:28:51.465 --> 00:28:53.365 And that takes a lightness of being 710 00:28:53.715 --> 00:28:56.005 that still only comes if you're looking after yourself. 711 00:28:56.025 --> 00:28:59.245 If you're heavy with your own clacking voices in your head. 712 00:28:59.605 --> 00:29:01.125 I haven't done this and I'm fed up 713 00:29:01.125 --> 00:29:03.805 with my TA is not getting on with me, or whatever it is. 714 00:29:04.435 --> 00:29:08.005 It's how do they play? How can they be light, um, and play? 715 00:29:08.425 --> 00:29:10.885 So one is that you do need to look 716 00:29:10.885 --> 00:29:13.205 after yourself, so you've got some energy to do it. 717 00:29:13.625 --> 00:29:16.805 But the joy is that actually, I mean, in, 718 00:29:16.825 --> 00:29:18.685 in circle time you teach children to play 719 00:29:18.685 --> 00:29:21.485 because you, there are always games in circle time. 720 00:29:21.585 --> 00:29:23.525 So you are teaching them about turn taking 721 00:29:23.525 --> 00:29:25.765 because since Covid, all the social skills have gone 722 00:29:25.765 --> 00:29:28.645 that they don't know about turn taking, that they're very, 723 00:29:28.645 --> 00:29:29.965 some of them are very egocentric. 724 00:29:29.965 --> 00:29:31.805 They don't even realize any child next to them. 725 00:29:32.225 --> 00:29:34.005 Um, they're in a sort of state of being. 726 00:29:34.705 --> 00:29:37.245 Um, so you teach that in circle times. 727 00:29:37.245 --> 00:29:38.965 You're teaching how, how games work 728 00:29:38.985 --> 00:29:40.765 and sometimes we win, sometimes we lose 729 00:29:40.785 --> 00:29:42.965 and um, we have fun together and we laugh 730 00:29:43.065 --> 00:29:44.165 and it's all right to laugh. 731 00:29:44.705 --> 00:29:48.445 Um, so that's a good place to start for, for, for games. 732 00:29:48.865 --> 00:29:53.725 Um, but I have, um, uh, a really strong, um, 733 00:29:53.825 --> 00:29:55.565 and always have done that you need to pepper, 734 00:29:55.995 --> 00:29:58.765 literally pepper spice up your teaching 735 00:29:58.875 --> 00:30:00.485 with little games and activities. 736 00:30:00.665 --> 00:30:04.145 Mm-hmm. So, you know, I'm, I'm very clear that which, 737 00:30:04.175 --> 00:30:08.385 what skills I'm using in, um, in the games 738 00:30:08.385 --> 00:30:10.385 that I'm doing, what are the skills? 739 00:30:10.445 --> 00:30:12.865 And you need these skills. You are having games. 740 00:30:12.885 --> 00:30:13.945 You need these skills to learn. 741 00:30:14.005 --> 00:30:15.945 You need these skills to make relationships with. 742 00:30:16.045 --> 00:30:18.585 So it's a, it's a matter of saying when you've been playing 743 00:30:18.765 --> 00:30:21.225 and what, what skills were you using just now? 744 00:30:21.685 --> 00:30:23.785 And these are skills you're gonna use now in the next bit 745 00:30:23.785 --> 00:30:24.985 of lesson I'm going to do for you. 746 00:30:25.365 --> 00:30:27.345 Um, so you sort of spice it all up 747 00:30:27.495 --> 00:30:30.145 with tiny little peppery games, but you make sure that 748 00:30:30.145 --> 00:30:32.625 after each you say, what skills were you using just now? 749 00:30:33.005 --> 00:30:34.185 And that's really important. 750 00:30:34.565 --> 00:30:39.185 So that, that play across, I mean, it's play is fascinating. 751 00:30:40.265 --> 00:30:42.425 A, a wonderful couple, a middle aged couple called Mr. 752 00:30:42.425 --> 00:30:43.945 And Mrs. Opi, OPIE, 753 00:30:43.945 --> 00:30:45.225 I wish I could remember their first names. 754 00:30:45.725 --> 00:30:49.145 Um, they spent, I think, I dunno what was it, fifties 755 00:30:49.165 --> 00:30:51.545 or sixties, uh, that they went around the whole 756 00:30:51.545 --> 00:30:54.745 of the country, Scotland Island Wales, and um, English. 757 00:30:54.745 --> 00:30:57.265 And they collected all sorts of traditional games 758 00:30:58.055 --> 00:30:59.385 into two huge volumes 759 00:30:59.385 --> 00:31:01.065 that went into every library in England 760 00:31:01.425 --> 00:31:02.865 because it, they were endorsed. 761 00:31:03.205 --> 00:31:05.545 Um, and whether they've, I mean they've got dusty and old 762 00:31:05.605 --> 00:31:08.705 and whether they've been, um, reissued, I don't know, 763 00:31:09.535 --> 00:31:11.145 it's folk folklore or whatever. 764 00:31:11.145 --> 00:31:12.145 And they just collected. 765 00:31:12.885 --> 00:31:14.185 So the, and, 766 00:31:14.205 --> 00:31:17.945 but when I go to other countries, um, whereas for example, 767 00:31:18.265 --> 00:31:20.065 a tiny game that we play that was so good 768 00:31:20.065 --> 00:31:21.545 for our brain was jacks. 769 00:31:21.545 --> 00:31:23.225 Do you remember you used to throw, I dunno if you remember 770 00:31:23.225 --> 00:31:24.305 jacks, we'd throw up a ball 771 00:31:24.305 --> 00:31:26.145 and then catch the little metal things. 772 00:31:26.205 --> 00:31:28.545 Do you remember those? Ca like little things like that, 773 00:31:28.545 --> 00:31:31.145 like little tiny, really good game. 774 00:31:31.325 --> 00:31:33.625 But in, in, um, when I was working, um, 775 00:31:34.245 --> 00:31:36.025 in the Arab Emirates, um, 776 00:31:36.045 --> 00:31:37.985 it wasn't called Jacks, it's called Five Stones. 777 00:31:38.145 --> 00:31:39.585 'cause they would use stones from the, um, 778 00:31:39.585 --> 00:31:41.145 desert and they'd play it that way. 779 00:31:41.245 --> 00:31:44.225 So there's all sorts of, um, it's clapping. 780 00:31:44.225 --> 00:31:45.585 They'll have the same clapping games, 781 00:31:45.725 --> 00:31:47.705 but um, with different themes. 782 00:31:47.845 --> 00:31:50.105 So in Scotland it'll be about Mary Queen of Scots and, 783 00:31:50.105 --> 00:31:51.665 but in some other area it'll be another 784 00:31:51.665 --> 00:31:53.185 different type of one that they do. 785 00:31:53.285 --> 00:31:55.025 So this this rich, rich thing. 786 00:31:55.395 --> 00:31:58.265 Every area really should be collecting their games. 787 00:31:58.725 --> 00:32:01.745 Um, I mean I was very lucky I was in Belfast 788 00:32:01.765 --> 00:32:03.345 and they had a, went into the county hall 789 00:32:03.345 --> 00:32:04.385 and they had a collection 790 00:32:04.385 --> 00:32:07.145 of all their street games from sort of post-war 791 00:32:07.485 --> 00:32:11.145 and lovely old footage and the, um, of these games. 792 00:32:11.145 --> 00:32:13.185 And I thought actually every area should be 793 00:32:13.185 --> 00:32:14.745 collecting their own games. 794 00:32:15.245 --> 00:32:19.145 And when these old people go, we are not going 795 00:32:19.145 --> 00:32:20.185 to know unless we go. 796 00:32:20.285 --> 00:32:23.385 So one of my richest sources is to go 797 00:32:23.385 --> 00:32:25.345 to take children into older people's homes. 798 00:32:25.845 --> 00:32:28.345 Um, and they're the ones who know if I go say to people, 799 00:32:28.445 --> 00:32:30.865 do you know, 'cause they orange isn't then once everyone 800 00:32:30.945 --> 00:32:32.585 sings it, but then they dunno how it ends. 801 00:32:32.775 --> 00:32:37.585 They dunno, how does that end? Why, why does, um, you know? 802 00:32:37.585 --> 00:32:39.245 Mm-hmm. And it's in different places. 803 00:32:39.465 --> 00:32:41.725 It for different areas. 804 00:32:42.515 --> 00:32:44.365 They, they, they, they chuck them over with 805 00:32:44.365 --> 00:32:45.445 and they go on off to prison. 806 00:32:45.545 --> 00:32:47.325 You will go, we don't do that in another area. 807 00:32:47.865 --> 00:32:49.905 But it's only old people 808 00:32:50.085 --> 00:32:51.705 who tell you the endings of these things. 809 00:32:51.705 --> 00:32:53.825 They remember it because their long term memory comes back. 810 00:32:53.995 --> 00:32:55.945 Their short term memory, you know, what they had 811 00:32:55.945 --> 00:32:57.985 for breakfast is hard, long term memory. 812 00:32:58.585 --> 00:33:01.465 Fabulous with games because when they played 813 00:33:01.465 --> 00:33:02.545 those games, they were happy. 814 00:33:03.165 --> 00:33:05.585 And you, you crystallize that happiness 815 00:33:05.685 --> 00:33:06.985 and all of the endorphins 816 00:33:06.985 --> 00:33:09.145 that you felt when they sing it again with children, 817 00:33:09.495 --> 00:33:11.505 they get the same endorphins they felt when 818 00:33:11.505 --> 00:33:12.585 they were young come back. 819 00:33:12.845 --> 00:33:15.745 So memory releases the same endorphins that were sort of, 820 00:33:16.325 --> 00:33:19.625 um, yeah, the, the the, the game evoked. 821 00:33:19.845 --> 00:33:22.185 So it's so children going 822 00:33:22.185 --> 00:33:23.465 to older people is really important. 823 00:33:24.245 --> 00:33:28.985 Um, and, um, collecting games from your area as part 824 00:33:28.985 --> 00:33:31.105 of your Victorian project or whatever is really important. 825 00:33:31.925 --> 00:33:35.705 Um, and using games throughout the whole of your day, 826 00:33:36.175 --> 00:33:38.425 peppering, I call it, is really important. 827 00:33:39.205 --> 00:33:41.345 Um, then you have your big games. 828 00:33:41.925 --> 00:33:43.985 You know, in my happy world, um, 829 00:33:44.965 --> 00:33:47.205 I would have teachers teach the same playground games 830 00:33:47.865 --> 00:33:50.125 and so that when the children go out at lunchtime 831 00:33:50.425 --> 00:33:51.845 and we'd bring them midday in first 832 00:33:51.845 --> 00:33:53.045 with the teachers to teach. 833 00:33:53.105 --> 00:33:54.565 So they know the games children 834 00:33:54.665 --> 00:33:55.845 can always have somewhere to play. 835 00:33:55.905 --> 00:33:57.765 So no one's ever lonely. They'll know that game. 836 00:33:58.025 --> 00:33:59.205 All ages can play together. 837 00:33:59.585 --> 00:34:02.565 So that's, you know, the classic ones are really important 838 00:34:02.625 --> 00:34:04.655 as well as the new ones. 839 00:34:05.365 --> 00:34:06.735 Yeah. Yeah. No, that's great. And old people 840 00:34:06.735 --> 00:34:07.895 are such a, a big resource. 841 00:34:07.895 --> 00:34:09.735 They're great resource. Yeah. 842 00:34:11.685 --> 00:34:13.175 They know children feel fabulous 843 00:34:13.175 --> 00:34:14.975 because they light up for children. 844 00:34:15.125 --> 00:34:17.175 They see a child, they light up. Yeah. 845 00:34:17.975 --> 00:34:19.335 I think Tara Ham did do some very 846 00:34:19.335 --> 00:34:20.455 good work on this, didn't it? 847 00:34:20.675 --> 00:34:24.255 Um, of, of bringing to, um, nurseries and I actually, 848 00:34:24.625 --> 00:34:27.615 Let's talk about nurseries Built the nursery next 849 00:34:27.615 --> 00:34:28.735 to the older people's home. 850 00:34:28.735 --> 00:34:29.735 Who is that? 851 00:34:30.415 --> 00:34:32.855 I know there's one just opened near my parents in Chester. 852 00:34:33.595 --> 00:34:35.775 Um, and I think there's quite a few now where they, 853 00:34:35.775 --> 00:34:36.935 where they have the nursery 854 00:34:36.935 --> 00:34:38.535 and the old people's home on the same site. 855 00:34:38.755 --> 00:34:41.815 Yes. I mean, that's just wonderful. It's such a, I mean, 856 00:34:43.155 --> 00:34:44.895 For the teachers too, to have extra adults 857 00:34:44.895 --> 00:34:47.015 around it are engaging with children and Yes. 858 00:34:47.415 --> 00:34:49.375 I just think for everybody, it's just such a 859 00:34:49.375 --> 00:34:50.695 winner. So Yeah. 860 00:34:50.695 --> 00:34:53.575 Yeah. I mean they, the older ones love it too though. 861 00:34:53.575 --> 00:34:55.975 They don't wanna be left out. So your year sixes love going 862 00:34:56.555 --> 00:34:57.695 and they, they love chatting 863 00:34:57.755 --> 00:35:00.095 and they love, they, you know, then they love 864 00:35:00.095 --> 00:35:01.735 that sending their little letters to them 865 00:35:01.755 --> 00:35:03.615 and then they love coming, doing circle time with them. 866 00:35:03.615 --> 00:35:06.215 So it's, it's for all children really as well. Yeah. 867 00:35:06.215 --> 00:35:08.295 That's it. It's true. Um, I just wanted 868 00:35:08.295 --> 00:35:09.455 to touch on puppets 869 00:35:09.645 --> 00:35:13.175 because, um, Intel's talk stories, we use a lot of puppets, 870 00:35:13.175 --> 00:35:14.575 so obviously you've got your characters 871 00:35:14.635 --> 00:35:16.095 and your props and things that come out. 872 00:35:16.355 --> 00:35:17.895 But also we use anything as a puppet. 873 00:35:17.995 --> 00:35:19.895 So this, we can make a pen come to life 874 00:35:19.995 --> 00:35:21.335 and move and dance and do things. 875 00:35:21.475 --> 00:35:23.975 But I just wondered if you could chat about the power 876 00:35:24.035 --> 00:35:27.535 of puppets and how to bring things to life 877 00:35:27.675 --> 00:35:29.535 and what the best ways are to do that. 878 00:35:29.535 --> 00:35:31.735 Because I think some staff struggle more than others 879 00:35:31.735 --> 00:35:34.455 with doing that and making things talk and, but yeah. 880 00:35:34.455 --> 00:35:36.415 What your, what your suggestions and, and 881 00:35:36.485 --> 00:35:37.485 Tips. I, I think, I 882 00:35:37.485 --> 00:35:38.205 mean it's, it's all 883 00:35:38.205 --> 00:35:39.365 to do with confidence really. 884 00:35:39.435 --> 00:35:42.445 Because it's, it's a big thing to put something on your, 885 00:35:42.985 --> 00:35:44.685 on your hand and believe in it yourself, 886 00:35:44.745 --> 00:35:46.365 but then you have to, to do it with the children 887 00:35:46.545 --> 00:35:49.285 to believe in that, that interaction at that moment. 888 00:35:50.185 --> 00:35:53.525 Um, I, there's a person, I dunno if you've come across her, 889 00:35:53.645 --> 00:35:56.125 I absolutely adore her work on puppets. 890 00:35:56.185 --> 00:35:58.205 Mm-hmm. Um, and I use her for, if, if, 891 00:35:58.225 --> 00:36:00.685 if anyone's interested, I will ask her 892 00:36:00.685 --> 00:36:01.805 to come and do a workshop. 893 00:36:02.065 --> 00:36:04.805 Um, because she's, she works particularly with, well, 894 00:36:04.805 --> 00:36:07.765 she works with all puppets, but it, she, 895 00:36:08.105 --> 00:36:10.205 and she is actually from, she was 896 00:36:10.775 --> 00:36:12.245 Tower Hamlet or someone else. 897 00:36:12.435 --> 00:36:15.565 Have you, have you come across Georgia Thorpe's work at th 898 00:36:16.475 --> 00:36:19.045 name, but she, she's extraordinary. 899 00:36:19.505 --> 00:36:21.845 And I have published her books, um, 900 00:36:21.945 --> 00:36:23.405 on the power of puppets actually. 901 00:36:23.745 --> 00:36:27.365 Yes. And, and hers, she does them all in all different ways. 902 00:36:27.745 --> 00:36:30.005 But what I really loved is that she has the courage 903 00:36:30.005 --> 00:36:34.805 to go into secondary and use puppets and, um, so for PSHE 904 00:36:35.105 --> 00:36:37.565 and she has the big puppets and they have problems 905 00:36:37.565 --> 00:36:40.285 and issues and the children advise these huge puppets 906 00:36:40.285 --> 00:36:42.085 that sit on her lap, you know, the ones with the hands in. 907 00:36:42.345 --> 00:36:46.125 But, um, and I said, well, how's it going Georgia? 908 00:36:46.545 --> 00:36:48.205 And she said, well, I think it must be going quite well. 909 00:36:48.205 --> 00:36:50.325 She said, because Year eight went to school council 910 00:36:50.505 --> 00:36:55.005 to complain they hadn't got puppets in their PS H mm-hmm. 911 00:36:55.005 --> 00:36:56.165 Which I thought was wonderful 912 00:36:56.195 --> 00:36:58.365 because no one had expected they would be furious, 913 00:36:58.395 --> 00:36:59.485 they didn't have puppets. 914 00:36:59.985 --> 00:37:02.485 Um, but that's just a one, a one-off thing I'm saying. 915 00:37:02.505 --> 00:37:05.005 So I think, um, all children, 916 00:37:06.065 --> 00:37:08.205 why they love them is if that person loves them. 917 00:37:08.205 --> 00:37:10.245 If you're slightly awkward with it, 918 00:37:10.265 --> 00:37:12.125 the children will pick up on that awkwardness. 919 00:37:12.825 --> 00:37:16.625 Um, I think there's a lot needed 920 00:37:17.215 --> 00:37:21.105 Kate on doing workshops for teachers playing with puppets. 921 00:37:21.135 --> 00:37:23.145 Yeah. I mean Georgia does them, I'm sure. 922 00:37:23.445 --> 00:37:25.665 Do, do you do them get playing with puppets 923 00:37:26.245 --> 00:37:27.585 and with your workshops? 924 00:37:28.085 --> 00:37:30.385 In terms of our training, there's lots of, 925 00:37:30.605 --> 00:37:32.105 so when they do the training, they have 926 00:37:32.105 --> 00:37:33.265 to have a go at telling stories 927 00:37:33.285 --> 00:37:35.825 and doing things together as a group together, the teachers. 928 00:37:35.885 --> 00:37:38.345 Mm-hmm. So there's lots of practice of moving things 929 00:37:38.445 --> 00:37:40.905 and um, when I've done little bits of training in person, 930 00:37:41.055 --> 00:37:42.945 I've done things where I, we get something out of our bag 931 00:37:42.965 --> 00:37:44.905 and we'll try to bring it to life and do stuff around that. 932 00:37:44.925 --> 00:37:46.625 But, but no, it's something I'd like 933 00:37:46.625 --> 00:37:48.105 to focus on more, to be honest. 934 00:37:48.445 --> 00:37:50.025 So yes. I mean, I really think if you, 935 00:37:50.025 --> 00:37:52.945 if you could meet Georgia, she she will do. 936 00:37:53.545 --> 00:37:57.575 'cause I, I mean the best series I've ever got is, um, 937 00:37:58.065 --> 00:37:59.735 these, they're called golden stories. 938 00:38:00.355 --> 00:38:02.775 Yes. Stories for gold. Stories for golden Rules. 939 00:38:02.795 --> 00:38:06.735 And they, they, I found this wonderful, um, uh, 940 00:38:07.145 --> 00:38:10.495 early years teacher and an early years ta who could, 941 00:38:10.605 --> 00:38:12.375 they're just, anyway, I dunno, they come across, 942 00:38:12.475 --> 00:38:13.775 but they're, they're, they're, they're based 943 00:38:13.775 --> 00:38:16.735 where we listen, we, we are kind, they're all of the values. 944 00:38:17.435 --> 00:38:19.535 And, um, they have little tiny finger puppets. 945 00:38:19.535 --> 00:38:23.415 So I wrote a book to go to, to show, it's a book on, um, 946 00:38:23.895 --> 00:38:27.135 a handbook on how to bring those big books alive, sort 947 00:38:27.135 --> 00:38:28.775 of using those little puppets and ideas. 948 00:38:29.515 --> 00:38:33.575 Um, and uh, it, it, that was helpful. 949 00:38:33.895 --> 00:38:35.485 I mean, I won't ever, I'm not not gonna go back 950 00:38:35.485 --> 00:38:36.725 to writing again in that way. 951 00:38:36.755 --> 00:38:38.445 It's, it's another, it's an era that's gone now. 952 00:38:38.445 --> 00:38:39.965 I haven't got the energy to do that anymore. 953 00:38:40.305 --> 00:38:43.125 But, um, it, it was very helpful to teachers 954 00:38:43.125 --> 00:38:45.445 to have ideas given to them about how to do it. 955 00:38:45.545 --> 00:38:47.245 And they would, so you could read the book 956 00:38:47.245 --> 00:38:50.205 and you'd waggle your little, your little tiny finger puppet 957 00:38:50.205 --> 00:38:52.805 that went with all the characters in the stories. 958 00:38:53.145 --> 00:38:54.525 So that was really nice. 959 00:38:55.065 --> 00:38:57.125 Um, so there is so much we can do 960 00:38:57.125 --> 00:38:58.365 and there's not enough that we're doing. 961 00:38:58.425 --> 00:39:01.045 But actually chil, I mean, it makes me smile 962 00:39:01.045 --> 00:39:03.725 because when I do, uh, say I had a head teacher, 963 00:39:03.725 --> 00:39:05.645 secondary head teacher's conference, just 964 00:39:05.645 --> 00:39:08.285 for the sheer naughtiness of it, I'll just say, well, in, 965 00:39:08.285 --> 00:39:09.885 you know, we do circle time in primary 966 00:39:09.985 --> 00:39:12.245 and we actually use puppets and you can see the, 967 00:39:12.505 --> 00:39:13.765 and then I get the puppets out 968 00:39:13.825 --> 00:39:17.365 and there's something so magnetic about a good puppet, 969 00:39:17.545 --> 00:39:20.325 the way it moves and the way it's a bit sad 970 00:39:20.425 --> 00:39:23.205 and the way it's, and they're all cra forward. 971 00:39:23.665 --> 00:39:25.205 The head teachers are all crazy 972 00:39:27.545 --> 00:39:29.045 And then suddenly they catch themselves 973 00:39:29.045 --> 00:39:30.085 and they go, yeah, yeah, yeah. 974 00:39:30.245 --> 00:39:31.645 But it wouldn't work for kids. 975 00:39:31.745 --> 00:39:34.525 Did and I, the number of times I, that wouldn't work 976 00:39:34.745 --> 00:39:36.005 for, it wouldn't work with our kids. 977 00:39:36.225 --> 00:39:38.725 If it's working for you with your little suit on 978 00:39:39.025 --> 00:39:41.885 and your, your your, your great big bag of worries 979 00:39:41.955 --> 00:39:44.205 that you've got in your head, yes, it would work 980 00:39:44.205 --> 00:39:46.845 for all children and it would work for your secondary kids. 981 00:39:47.905 --> 00:39:50.125 But it takes, again, it, you need time 982 00:39:50.265 --> 00:39:52.085 and everything we're talking about today, 983 00:39:52.085 --> 00:39:53.245 Katie, is time Kate. 984 00:39:53.265 --> 00:39:55.565 And we haven't got, the people haven't got time to play 985 00:39:55.665 --> 00:39:59.165 and have workshops and enjoy 986 00:40:00.225 --> 00:40:00.965 Yes. Playing 987 00:40:01.235 --> 00:40:02.445 Available to them yet. 988 00:40:02.545 --> 00:40:04.165 We, we just, we, you know, 989 00:40:04.165 --> 00:40:05.885 we're all talking about mental health, 990 00:40:06.105 --> 00:40:07.165 but the only thing 991 00:40:07.165 --> 00:40:09.725 that would give anybody mental health is have time to play. 992 00:40:10.755 --> 00:40:12.845 That would give them all time some mental health. 993 00:40:13.355 --> 00:40:14.645 It's true. It's true. 994 00:40:15.105 --> 00:40:17.485 Um, the only thing I was gonna to ask you, um, 995 00:40:17.945 --> 00:40:19.245 and I know it's obviously something 996 00:40:19.245 --> 00:40:21.485 that will come up a lot in circle time stories, uh, 997 00:40:21.485 --> 00:40:22.605 circle time, um, 998 00:40:22.865 --> 00:40:25.125 but in our stories we get a lot 999 00:40:25.125 --> 00:40:26.965 of violent things that come through. 1000 00:40:27.625 --> 00:40:29.485 Um, and I think it's something that children 1001 00:40:29.585 --> 00:40:33.205 and teachers are quite uncomfortable with, um, in terms 1002 00:40:33.205 --> 00:40:34.325 of how to manage that. 1003 00:40:34.585 --> 00:40:37.005 And we've done quite a bit in terms of our training, 1004 00:40:37.105 --> 00:40:39.085 and we've talked to lots of different people on webinars, 1005 00:40:39.085 --> 00:40:42.045 but I'd just kind of love to know how you handle this 1006 00:40:42.065 --> 00:40:44.165 and what your advice is to people when there's things 1007 00:40:44.165 --> 00:40:46.285 that come up that they're uncomfortable with 1008 00:40:46.305 --> 00:40:47.925 and they don't quite know how to handle. 1009 00:40:48.495 --> 00:40:50.165 Often astro is, is the violence, 1010 00:40:50.465 --> 00:40:52.605 but Yeah, like if you've come across that 1011 00:40:52.605 --> 00:40:54.005 and how you handle that, and 1012 00:40:54.825 --> 00:40:56.085 So can you just explain, 1013 00:40:56.185 --> 00:40:58.565 so if the the child was bringing would bring the violence 1014 00:40:58.715 --> 00:40:59.805 into the story, can you just 1015 00:40:59.805 --> 00:41:01.045 explain that bit? What do you mean? 1016 00:41:01.045 --> 00:41:02.445 So often it's things like, um, 1017 00:41:03.105 --> 00:41:04.925 say the character is a crocodile, 1018 00:41:05.345 --> 00:41:07.245 and then you'll say to them, oh, what can we do? 1019 00:41:07.245 --> 00:41:09.205 How can we help him hit him, smack him, bite him, 1020 00:41:09.235 --> 00:41:11.365 poke him in the eyes, like, you know what I mean? 1021 00:41:11.435 --> 00:41:13.765 It's, there's a lot of violent stuff. Killing 1022 00:41:14.105 --> 00:41:15.105 My goodness though. That's, 1023 00:41:15.105 --> 00:41:16.245 that's punch. 1024 00:41:16.245 --> 00:41:17.925 And Judy isn't it as well, with a crocodile, 1025 00:41:19.515 --> 00:41:20.645 There's a lot of stories. 1026 00:41:21.795 --> 00:41:24.125 Most of the traditional tales are pretty violent. 1027 00:41:24.625 --> 00:41:27.245 If you look at them, burn them in a pot and yeah. 1028 00:41:27.625 --> 00:41:31.565 So you have to head off with a wood cutters accent. 1029 00:41:31.705 --> 00:41:33.685 So yeah, there's, in stories, 1030 00:41:34.625 --> 00:41:37.515 It, it's really complex with this 1031 00:41:37.515 --> 00:41:40.635 because actually the children love 1032 00:41:40.635 --> 00:41:41.715 the shouting and the screaming. 1033 00:41:41.755 --> 00:41:44.995 I watch them. I mean, I'm, you know, in Swage as one of the, 1034 00:41:45.435 --> 00:41:48.075 I I'm often down there to, when I'm taking my grandchildren 1035 00:41:48.655 --> 00:41:50.675 and, and they're always wanting, they're always wanting 1036 00:41:50.675 --> 00:41:52.155 to go there and have them bonked 1037 00:41:52.155 --> 00:41:53.835 and thrown and, and and down. 1038 00:41:54.175 --> 00:41:55.915 And they're always quite nice afterwards. 1039 00:41:57.065 --> 00:41:59.715 They, they're actually, it's like the violence has gone 1040 00:42:00.055 --> 00:42:02.315 and they're always quite kind to each other. 1041 00:42:02.855 --> 00:42:05.195 And I think good, I'll have a nice time with them now. 1042 00:42:05.195 --> 00:42:06.195 They've seen that 1043 00:42:07.825 --> 00:42:09.795 Time Gone for while 1044 00:42:10.705 --> 00:42:13.435 because the sibling stuff is really bad. Kids are really 1045 00:42:13.435 --> 00:42:14.435 Pushing. That's 1046 00:42:14.435 --> 00:42:16.755 terrible, my brother. I know. Yeah. 1047 00:42:17.575 --> 00:42:20.275 I'm, it's, it's quite deep now if we're trying 1048 00:42:20.415 --> 00:42:22.715 to use puppets, um, I don't know, 1049 00:42:22.915 --> 00:42:24.755 I don't know whether isn't sometimes just a good thing. 1050 00:42:25.185 --> 00:42:27.075 It's done through the, it's done. 1051 00:42:27.555 --> 00:42:29.955 I think it's a good thing through the, the, the metaphor. 1052 00:42:30.695 --> 00:42:34.755 So they're enjoying the naughtiness of it. Mm-hmm. Alright. 1053 00:42:35.435 --> 00:42:36.875 I don't know what the right thing is. 1054 00:42:36.895 --> 00:42:40.365 If, if, if you, if you were using, um, I'm, I'm, I'm a, 1055 00:42:40.405 --> 00:42:41.605 a drama therapist as well. 1056 00:42:41.945 --> 00:42:44.965 And when I have, I obviously don't do it anymore 1057 00:42:44.965 --> 00:42:47.125 because I can't, 'cause it's a long time ago, 1058 00:42:47.305 --> 00:42:49.965 but I did what I was and I was registered by that, um, 1059 00:42:50.305 --> 00:42:51.965 you would allow them that, does that make sense? 1060 00:42:51.965 --> 00:42:54.085 Because it was in a therapeutic environment 1061 00:42:54.085 --> 00:42:55.445 and you had the facilities to do that, 1062 00:42:55.465 --> 00:42:57.285 and you would allow them to explore it in that way. 1063 00:42:57.625 --> 00:42:59.085 We can't do that in schools 1064 00:42:59.155 --> 00:43:02.245 because there's a worry that's going to spill over 1065 00:43:02.245 --> 00:43:03.685 to the playground or that's gonna go back 1066 00:43:03.685 --> 00:43:04.925 to a parent or whatever. 1067 00:43:06.145 --> 00:43:10.045 So in fact, there may be some fantastic research saying 1068 00:43:10.605 --> 00:43:12.405 children need an outlet mm-hmm. 1069 00:43:12.585 --> 00:43:14.165 Of, of mm-hmm. 1070 00:43:14.265 --> 00:43:17.325 Saying the worst things they can say and shouting and blah. 1071 00:43:17.325 --> 00:43:19.245 They, there may be some, some all sorts 1072 00:43:19.245 --> 00:43:20.885 of psychological research on that, I don't know. 1073 00:43:21.865 --> 00:43:23.605 But I do know that teachers are uncomfortable 1074 00:43:23.605 --> 00:43:25.245 because they've got 30 children 1075 00:43:26.265 --> 00:43:28.125 and they're trying to work with Yeah. 1076 00:43:28.265 --> 00:43:32.845 So in mine, we do the, in my puppet scripts, books 1077 00:43:32.845 --> 00:43:35.965 that we have that the, um, uh, 1078 00:43:36.545 --> 00:43:39.725 the puppet will say something that's been happened to him, 1079 00:43:39.795 --> 00:43:42.005 like he's been hit or he's been left out on, 1080 00:43:42.005 --> 00:43:44.445 people are shouting at me, I dunno what to do about it. 1081 00:43:44.705 --> 00:43:46.525 So we do say we, we get 'em 1082 00:43:46.525 --> 00:43:48.285 to think from the other person's point of view. 1083 00:43:48.995 --> 00:43:52.365 What would that feel like to have that ax on his head? 1084 00:43:52.465 --> 00:43:53.765 You know, how would he feel? 1085 00:43:54.185 --> 00:43:55.765 So the only thing 1086 00:43:55.765 --> 00:43:58.645 that you can actually counteract that is empathy. 1087 00:43:58.705 --> 00:44:00.885 The only thing that'll change the world in any 1088 00:44:00.885 --> 00:44:01.965 way is empathy. 1089 00:44:02.665 --> 00:44:06.965 So, um, there may be a space that we can allow children 1090 00:44:07.025 --> 00:44:08.085 to play and say those things, 1091 00:44:08.585 --> 00:44:10.245 but at the same time, you would have 1092 00:44:10.245 --> 00:44:13.285 to be really building up their ability to have empathy. 1093 00:44:13.345 --> 00:44:14.365 And you can, the best way 1094 00:44:14.365 --> 00:44:15.885 of getting empathy is actually puppets. 1095 00:44:16.035 --> 00:44:18.805 Because when they say, I, I bet you can't guess 1096 00:44:18.805 --> 00:44:20.925 what name I was called my papa, 1097 00:44:21.145 --> 00:44:22.565 but you can't get what I was called. 1098 00:44:22.835 --> 00:44:25.245 Yeah, yeah. You were called, you were called Pig 1099 00:44:25.385 --> 00:44:27.885 and Four Eyes and all the things that they're called. 1100 00:44:28.345 --> 00:44:30.125 So they can actually say those things 1101 00:44:30.195 --> 00:44:31.965 that they've been called, called I, yeah. 1102 00:44:32.185 --> 00:44:33.405 And I dunno what to do about it. 1103 00:44:33.405 --> 00:44:36.805 So you get the children to say, coach the puppets, how 1104 00:44:36.805 --> 00:44:38.805 to stand up for themselves, coach the puppets to go 1105 00:44:38.805 --> 00:44:39.805 and tell the teacher, 1106 00:44:40.215 --> 00:44:41.805 coach the puppets to do the right thing. 1107 00:44:42.025 --> 00:44:44.485 But that's a very moral way of helping, 1108 00:44:44.585 --> 00:44:45.845 and that's building empathy. 1109 00:44:46.545 --> 00:44:48.285 Um, but maybe, and, 1110 00:44:48.385 --> 00:44:50.285 and if you watch children play outside, 1111 00:44:50.395 --> 00:44:51.685 it's rough play they want to do, 1112 00:44:51.705 --> 00:44:53.965 and we have to channel that rough play 1113 00:44:54.465 --> 00:44:56.725 so they're not actually thumping each other, 1114 00:44:56.825 --> 00:45:00.805 but they might be working out some special, I don't know, 1115 00:45:00.945 --> 00:45:01.965 we should get noodles. 1116 00:45:01.965 --> 00:45:03.765 So they could TP each other with noodles at one stage. 1117 00:45:03.905 --> 00:45:07.005 They'd have to use them as lances and try 1118 00:45:07.005 --> 00:45:08.445 and get the drama of it going. 1119 00:45:09.155 --> 00:45:12.165 It's a huge, I mean, it's a huge area, Kate 1120 00:45:12.185 --> 00:45:16.085 and I, I I I'm absolutely a hundred percent 1121 00:45:16.195 --> 00:45:17.485 pushing empathy. 1122 00:45:17.985 --> 00:45:19.245 Yes. And, um, 1123 00:45:20.345 --> 00:45:24.135 but sometimes when they're making up their own play 1124 00:45:24.135 --> 00:45:25.135 with their own stories 1125 00:45:25.795 --> 00:45:30.695 and there's some, uh, there's a place maybe to let that out 1126 00:45:30.695 --> 00:45:33.255 because they've seen so much of it going on at home. 1127 00:45:33.875 --> 00:45:36.455 Um, but then there'll be a place to look at later, 1128 00:45:37.035 --> 00:45:39.735 how do we, if we are at the receiving end of that, 1129 00:45:39.835 --> 00:45:40.895 how do we deal with that? 1130 00:45:41.035 --> 00:45:42.975 So it's, it's complex, I think. Yeah. 1131 00:45:43.195 --> 00:45:45.215 No, I think that's a really good answer, which kind 1132 00:45:45.215 --> 00:45:48.415 of is give it space to happen and discuss it. 1133 00:45:48.415 --> 00:45:51.695 Yeah. Bring in the empathy. So yeah, I think that's great. 1134 00:45:51.995 --> 00:45:55.335 So, um, uh, is there anything that I've asked you about 1135 00:45:55.335 --> 00:45:56.415 that you would like to chat about 1136 00:45:56.435 --> 00:45:57.775 or you would like to tell people about? 1137 00:45:58.955 --> 00:46:03.825 Um, hang on in there. Hang on in there. 1138 00:46:04.105 --> 00:46:07.185 Everyone, there's so many unsung heroes. Mm-hmm. 1139 00:46:07.385 --> 00:46:10.105 I just watch and I, I listen to my grandchildren 1140 00:46:10.165 --> 00:46:13.425 and they tell me about how that, how that, uh, 1141 00:46:13.565 --> 00:46:16.505 ta taught them how to do hand exercises so 1142 00:46:16.505 --> 00:46:17.945 that they could hold their things better 1143 00:46:18.005 --> 00:46:19.585 and how that person taught them that. 1144 00:46:19.805 --> 00:46:22.705 And you can see that these are gentle, you know, 1145 00:46:22.705 --> 00:46:24.665 that the children are having mm-hmm. 1146 00:46:24.725 --> 00:46:27.065 So many children are having such rich interactions 1147 00:46:27.255 --> 00:46:30.705 with teachers who are tired with TAs who are tired, um, 1148 00:46:30.725 --> 00:46:33.505 but are doing the very best that they can. 1149 00:46:33.605 --> 00:46:35.025 And they're unsung heroes 1150 00:46:35.025 --> 00:46:36.665 because the next thing they have to jump 1151 00:46:36.665 --> 00:46:38.585 through an osted hoop or they have to jump through this, 1152 00:46:38.585 --> 00:46:39.625 or they have to jump through that. 1153 00:46:40.325 --> 00:46:44.465 Um, I think there should be, you know, what I love is 1154 00:46:44.465 --> 00:46:49.065 that my, my philosophy of life is that if life is being, um, 1155 00:46:49.255 --> 00:46:52.825 kind to you in any way, give back, give back what you can. 1156 00:46:53.125 --> 00:46:55.505 But if life is being unkind to you, receive back, 1157 00:46:55.595 --> 00:46:57.625 allow people to do things for you and, and accept it. 1158 00:46:58.285 --> 00:47:00.225 So in my happy world, 1159 00:47:00.345 --> 00:47:01.785 there would be a staff social committee 1160 00:47:02.565 --> 00:47:05.625 who are volunteers just for half a term, who come up 1161 00:47:05.625 --> 00:47:08.725 with all sorts of fun things that the adults can do. 1162 00:47:09.465 --> 00:47:13.405 So they, they have, you know, DAF things like, I don't know, 1163 00:47:13.405 --> 00:47:15.885 mystery friends or dignity 1164 00:47:15.995 --> 00:47:17.285 days that just get through with dignity. 1165 00:47:17.345 --> 00:47:18.765 All sorts of things that they can do 1166 00:47:18.785 --> 00:47:19.885 to, to boost themselves. 1167 00:47:20.195 --> 00:47:22.885 Because in the end, it's got to be 1168 00:47:23.385 --> 00:47:24.765 how you get on with everybody. 1169 00:47:25.075 --> 00:47:28.125 That, that circle of people standing around you is all 1170 00:47:28.595 --> 00:47:30.645 that stands between you and complete madness. 1171 00:47:30.945 --> 00:47:33.285 So if, if people are moaning too much 1172 00:47:33.705 --> 00:47:36.365 and if people are talking behind each other's backs, um, 1173 00:47:36.785 --> 00:47:38.965 it makes it a very difficult environment to work with. 1174 00:47:39.305 --> 00:47:42.245 If you, if you actually pitch in 1175 00:47:42.985 --> 00:47:44.525 and say, this is, I'm, you know, yes, 1176 00:47:44.525 --> 00:47:46.365 people are annoying me, yes, this happens, 1177 00:47:46.545 --> 00:47:49.325 but actually it's the children we're trying to reach 1178 00:47:49.905 --> 00:47:52.205 and everybody has a light to them. 1179 00:47:52.385 --> 00:47:54.885 It just may not, you may not be drawn to that light. 1180 00:47:54.945 --> 00:47:57.845 And I, I remember a very beautiful head teacher I worked 1181 00:47:57.845 --> 00:48:01.165 with a long time ago, and, um, she had a big school 1182 00:48:01.165 --> 00:48:03.085 for children with, um, severe special needs. 1183 00:48:03.085 --> 00:48:04.125 So she had a lot of adults. 1184 00:48:04.865 --> 00:48:06.725 Um, and she said, 1185 00:48:07.095 --> 00:48:08.965 every adult in my school has a 1186 00:48:08.965 --> 00:48:10.165 different light that comes from them. 1187 00:48:10.225 --> 00:48:12.125 She said, some of them have got the light of generosity, 1188 00:48:12.435 --> 00:48:14.885 some of them have got the light of stickability, some 1189 00:48:14.885 --> 00:48:17.125 of them got the light of kindness, some have got the light 1190 00:48:17.125 --> 00:48:20.845 of, um, being reliable, but they, some of them are funny. 1191 00:48:21.105 --> 00:48:22.285 She said, different light said, 1192 00:48:22.285 --> 00:48:25.245 and together they make a rainbow of light 1193 00:48:25.475 --> 00:48:28.525 through which my children can experience the world. 1194 00:48:29.265 --> 00:48:30.725 So she was so sweet. 1195 00:48:30.825 --> 00:48:33.365 She put up these, she got the kids to paint them 1196 00:48:33.365 --> 00:48:36.165 with their elbows, these great big drippy rainbows 1197 00:48:36.165 --> 00:48:38.965 everywhere, saying, welcome to my happy school. 1198 00:48:39.105 --> 00:48:40.365 And that was all her staff there. 1199 00:48:40.945 --> 00:48:44.605 And then, because life is tragic, um, it happens. 1200 00:48:45.305 --> 00:48:46.525 She was killed in a car crash 1201 00:48:46.525 --> 00:48:47.725 and she was only in her mid thirties. 1202 00:48:48.585 --> 00:48:50.565 Um, and so there was a, there was a big assembly on this, 1203 00:48:51.355 --> 00:48:52.895 and it was really hard sticky assembly 1204 00:48:52.895 --> 00:48:55.775 and it wasn't going at all well, very difficult to explain 1205 00:48:55.775 --> 00:48:57.495 to children when learning dis she's not coming back. 1206 00:48:57.885 --> 00:49:01.455 Sure. Um, and then, um, uh, 1207 00:49:01.975 --> 00:49:03.415 suddenly this lad shouted out. 1208 00:49:03.715 --> 00:49:05.375 So right. So right. 1209 00:49:05.715 --> 00:49:08.135 And he pointed up to the rainbow at the back of the stage 1210 00:49:08.135 --> 00:49:09.615 and he said, she's up there. 1211 00:49:10.595 --> 00:49:12.895 Aw. And that's spiritually profound. 1212 00:49:13.435 --> 00:49:15.415 It is your light that will go on beyond you. 1213 00:49:15.835 --> 00:49:17.455 You can't have all other members 1214 00:49:17.455 --> 00:49:18.815 of staff having the same lights. 1215 00:49:18.875 --> 00:49:21.975 You've got to, the idea of a school is not 1216 00:49:21.975 --> 00:49:23.495 to tolerate individual differences, 1217 00:49:23.555 --> 00:49:25.295 to respect individual differences. 1218 00:49:25.395 --> 00:49:26.935 So everyone's light is different. 1219 00:49:27.275 --> 00:49:29.095 You need, and when you are run down, 1220 00:49:29.395 --> 00:49:31.255 you can't even see a light in somebody else. 1221 00:49:31.715 --> 00:49:33.935 So sometimes we have to thank each other. 1222 00:49:34.045 --> 00:49:36.295 Sometimes we have to thank each other for that light. 1223 00:49:36.455 --> 00:49:37.735 I like to go into a staff room 1224 00:49:37.905 --> 00:49:40.135 where we have a board up called Above and Beyond, 1225 00:49:40.475 --> 00:49:41.855 and anyone puts a little post-it 1226 00:49:41.855 --> 00:49:42.935 saying, thank you having that tea. 1227 00:49:42.935 --> 00:49:44.215 Thank you for doing that, just 1228 00:49:44.555 --> 00:49:46.175 to celebrate the light of that person. 1229 00:49:46.835 --> 00:49:48.095 So it's, it's a big thing. 1230 00:49:48.555 --> 00:49:52.335 But I think, you know, these are basically very good people, 1231 00:49:52.875 --> 00:49:54.375 but we are, they're leaving in droves. 1232 00:49:54.375 --> 00:49:55.535 We can't recruit them. 1233 00:49:56.075 --> 00:49:59.215 Um, it's, it's getting harder and harder out there. 1234 00:49:59.755 --> 00:50:01.935 Um, and until we get back some basic common 1235 00:50:01.935 --> 00:50:04.575 sense, um, we're in trouble. Yes. 1236 00:50:04.965 --> 00:50:06.535 Yeah, no, I think that's great advice. 1237 00:50:06.735 --> 00:50:09.575 'cause I think for a lot of teachers that I know 1238 00:50:10.225 --> 00:50:12.575 often the dynamic with the other staff is one 1239 00:50:12.575 --> 00:50:13.575 of the hardest things at their job. 1240 00:50:14.075 --> 00:50:18.015 Mm. Actually, I think if that could be taken away, 1241 00:50:18.155 --> 00:50:20.055 it could be a real different game for a lot of people. 1242 00:50:20.955 --> 00:50:23.295 Yes. I think if everyone worked on it, I mean, it's going 1243 00:50:23.295 --> 00:50:25.815 to be wherever you go, everyone thinks it's 1244 00:50:25.815 --> 00:50:26.935 life's gonna be better somewhere else. 1245 00:50:27.475 --> 00:50:30.445 It's not just people. And people are complex 1246 00:50:31.185 --> 00:50:34.405 and we, you need systems within which, so people, you know, 1247 00:50:34.405 --> 00:50:36.845 at least in a school, you could have a staff com staff, 1248 00:50:37.065 --> 00:50:38.965 social committee, you could do it. 1249 00:50:38.995 --> 00:50:41.365 Whereas, you know, shops, there's no time. 1250 00:50:41.365 --> 00:50:43.325 They're in and out on shifts and still annoying each other. 1251 00:50:43.465 --> 00:50:46.685 So there is possibility within schools, 1252 00:50:46.785 --> 00:50:48.285 and I know lots of really good schools 1253 00:50:48.305 --> 00:50:50.365 and my, I, in my happy world, I would love to, 1254 00:50:50.455 --> 00:50:52.285 there are schools, I, I have a particular lovely 1255 00:50:52.285 --> 00:50:53.405 school called Water Cliff Meadow. 1256 00:50:53.745 --> 00:50:55.525 Mm-hmm. Primary in Sheffield. 1257 00:50:55.665 --> 00:50:58.325 Now anyone can go on their home to their home thing 1258 00:50:58.345 --> 00:51:02.045 and they'll see a little video, um, of um, what they do in 1259 00:51:02.045 --> 00:51:03.125 that school to make it golden. 1260 00:51:03.475 --> 00:51:05.685 It's a golden school. So they'll, they'll do that. 1261 00:51:05.905 --> 00:51:10.455 But I love it when I can send broken people, tired people 1262 00:51:10.515 --> 00:51:12.895 to a good school, which is in, you know, 1263 00:51:12.895 --> 00:51:16.215 Sheffield was in the, the highest top area 1264 00:51:16.215 --> 00:51:17.655 of deprivation at one stage. 1265 00:51:17.675 --> 00:51:19.135 And it still is huge things. 1266 00:51:19.595 --> 00:51:22.095 But if they go and they can see, hey, this is the kids, 1267 00:51:22.115 --> 00:51:24.015 you know, 600 kids here all getting on, 1268 00:51:24.275 --> 00:51:25.495 and the staff all love each other. 1269 00:51:26.175 --> 00:51:27.135 Everyone's talking respectfully. 1270 00:51:27.135 --> 00:51:28.535 Parents are treated hugely bad. 1271 00:51:28.635 --> 00:51:30.215 If they can do it, anyone can do it. 1272 00:51:30.675 --> 00:51:34.325 But it's not piecemeal people doing little bits of things. 1273 00:51:34.395 --> 00:51:36.845 It's the whole, it's the whole ecosystem model. 1274 00:51:37.105 --> 00:51:39.205 So I would say to people, go and look at this. 1275 00:51:39.785 --> 00:51:40.925 Go and look at what they're doing. 1276 00:51:41.665 --> 00:51:44.605 Um, think about the whole, but it's taken years 1277 00:51:44.665 --> 00:51:46.845 and it's taken years of, of, um, 1278 00:51:47.255 --> 00:51:50.245 three words would change a school, it, and they are plan. 1279 00:51:50.625 --> 00:51:55.285 Mm-hmm. And review if those three words for every bit 1280 00:51:55.285 --> 00:51:56.645 of thing, every new thing you were taking in. 1281 00:51:57.065 --> 00:51:58.725 And the minute you review it 1282 00:51:59.025 --> 00:52:00.645 and it says, yes, we're doing it, 1283 00:52:01.025 --> 00:52:03.205 put it on an achievement board, celebrate it, 1284 00:52:03.665 --> 00:52:05.165 and keep looking at that achievement board 1285 00:52:05.165 --> 00:52:06.685 because we take our eyes off it, it's gone. 1286 00:52:06.685 --> 00:52:07.725 Aw away. Gone away again. 1287 00:52:07.945 --> 00:52:08.925 And you've gotta keep looking after 1288 00:52:08.925 --> 00:52:09.765 it and say, yeah, we're doing it. 1289 00:52:09.815 --> 00:52:11.165 We're doing it. Yeah. 1290 00:52:11.405 --> 00:52:13.125 I say, look, you know, I can come in 1291 00:52:13.125 --> 00:52:15.165 and go woo and leave you high. 1292 00:52:15.185 --> 00:52:17.765 And then I go out, um, and you are, you are there. 1293 00:52:17.865 --> 00:52:20.645 So without these systems put into place to maintain 1294 00:52:21.195 --> 00:52:23.005 some sort of equilibrium and vibrancy 1295 00:52:23.005 --> 00:52:25.445 and personal care plans, it's very hard. 1296 00:52:25.865 --> 00:52:28.845 You, you need that. So in the way you earn the right 1297 00:52:28.845 --> 00:52:32.445 to get extra ideas in if the, uh, 1298 00:52:32.555 --> 00:52:34.245 what you are running is a good ship. 1299 00:52:34.985 --> 00:52:37.805 So get the good chip, get, get yourselves right first 1300 00:52:38.025 --> 00:52:41.165 and then, then you've got energy to take on your ideas, 1301 00:52:41.265 --> 00:52:42.485 my ideas, other people's ideas. 1302 00:52:42.625 --> 00:52:45.165 But, um, you do need that kindness to each other. 1303 00:52:45.355 --> 00:52:47.845 It's just kindness. Yeah. It'll always be just kindness. 1304 00:52:48.005 --> 00:52:49.765 I think. I loved it. When was it? 1305 00:52:49.765 --> 00:52:54.005 Was it, um, uh, not who's 1306 00:52:54.705 --> 00:52:55.885 God Dai Lama. 1307 00:52:56.505 --> 00:52:58.765 Um, and um, when he was just asked, 1308 00:52:58.865 --> 00:53:00.005 you know, what is your religion? 1309 00:53:00.425 --> 00:53:04.165 And he said, kindness. And it was just like, wow. Yeah. 1310 00:53:04.185 --> 00:53:07.045 That's it. Kindness. And it's kindness yourself. 1311 00:53:07.145 --> 00:53:09.605 That's really important because don't, you know, you, 1312 00:53:09.605 --> 00:53:10.925 you've got other people's voices in your head. 1313 00:53:10.925 --> 00:53:13.845 Your mom's voice will teacher's voice just be, 1314 00:53:13.915 --> 00:53:15.565 just say, I'm doing the best I can. 1315 00:53:15.985 --> 00:53:18.205 I'm gonna be kind. Yeah. 1316 00:53:18.355 --> 00:53:19.365 Yeah. I think that's good. 1317 00:53:19.645 --> 00:53:21.645 I was gonna say, um, what's the final thought 1318 00:53:21.645 --> 00:53:22.765 that you'd like to leave people in? 1319 00:53:22.765 --> 00:53:24.005 But that's probably quite a good one, Jenny. 1320 00:53:24.005 --> 00:53:26.325 That is the thought. Yeah. I think that that is the thought. 1321 00:53:26.325 --> 00:53:27.685 Just be kind to yourself. Yeah. 1322 00:53:27.685 --> 00:53:28.845 That's, that's been brilliant, Jenny. 1323 00:53:28.845 --> 00:53:30.045 That's been just wonderful. 1324 00:53:30.365 --> 00:53:32.085 I think that's the message to get to people. 1325 00:53:32.365 --> 00:53:34.765 'cause people are so stressed and so overworked 1326 00:53:34.865 --> 00:53:36.965 and I think it's just taking a breath 1327 00:53:36.965 --> 00:53:38.645 and saying like, what, come on. 1328 00:53:38.645 --> 00:53:40.725 What, what's going on here? Yeah.

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